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  2. The Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Buddha

    ' the awakened one '), [4] [f] [g] was a wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia, [h] during the 6th or 5th century BCE [5] [6] [7] [c] and founded Buddhism. According to Buddhist legends, he was born in Lumbini, in what is now Nepal, [b] to royal parents of the Shakya clan, but renounced his home life to live as a ...

  3. History of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Buddhism

    During the Mon Hanthawaddy Kingdom (1287–1552), Theravada Buddhism was the dominant religion in Burma, with strong ties to Sri Lankan Buddhism. [152] One of their kings, Dhammazedi , is particularly known for his reformation of Burmese Buddhism from the Sri Lankan Mahavihara tradition between 1476 and 1479. [ 153 ]

  4. Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism

    Buddhism (/ ˈ b ʊ d ɪ z əm / BUUD-ih-zəm, US also / ˈ b uː d-/ BOOD-), [1] [2] [3] also known as Buddha Dharma, is an Indian religion [a] and philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE. [7]

  5. List of Buddhist kingdoms and empires - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Buddhist_kingdoms...

    Kingdom of Dambadeniya: 1220 CE 1345 CE Dambadeniya, Yapahuwa, Polonnaruwa, Kurunagala: Sinhala Sri Lanka: Kingdom of Gampola: 1341 CE 1408 CE Gampola: Sinhala: Kingdom of Kotte: 1412 CE 1597 CE Kotte: Sinhala: Kingdom of Sitawaka: 1521 CE 1594 CE Sitawaka: Sinhala: Kingdom of Kandy: 1469 CE 1815 CE Kandy: Sinhala, Tamil

  6. Magadha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magadha

    Buddhism and Jainism were the religions promoted by the early Magadhan kings, such as Srenika, Bimbisara and Ajatashatru, and the Nanda Dynasty (345–321 BCE) that followed was mostly Jain. These Sramana religions did not worship the Vedic deities , instead of practicing some form of asceticism and meditation ( jhana ) and tending to construct ...

  7. Timeline of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Buddhism

    The Buddhist Lodge had changed its name and was known as the Buddhist Society. It had relocated to its current address in Eccleston Square. Notably its journals have been Buddhism and The Middle Way and Christmas Humphreys was its president from 1926 until his death 1983. 1954: The Sixth Buddhist Council is held in Rangoon, Burma, organized by ...

  8. History of Buddhism in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Buddhism_in_India

    Buddhism is an ancient Indian religion, which arose in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha (now in Bihar, India). It is based on the teachings of Gautama Buddha [note 1], who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE and was deemed a "Buddha" ("Awakened One" [3]). However, Buddhist doctrine holds that there were other Buddhas before him.

  9. Gautama Buddha in world religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gautama_Buddha_in_world...

    Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, is also venerated as a manifestation of God in Hinduism and the Baháʼí Faith. [1] Some Hindu texts regard Buddha as an avatar of the god Vishnu, who came to Earth to delude beings away from the Vedic religion. [2] Some Non-denominational and Quranist Muslims believe he was a prophet.