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  2. There are only two square roots of ii (as there are two square roots of any non-zero complex number), namely ± (1 + i) / √2. In the context of your answer, what happens is that the different values are e (πi / 2 + 2πik) / 2 = eπi / 4 + πik; but the value of this depends only on the parity of k, and so gives just two values, namely ± ...

  3. You could say "the square roots of $49$ are $\pm 7$" and that would be fine; but otherwise saying "the square root of $49$" usually refers to what we write as $\sqrt{49}$. The $\sqrt{\ }$ symbol always refers to the positive root by default, so although $\sqrt{49}=7$ (which is positive) is 'the square root of $49$', $-\sqrt{49}=-7$ is another ...

  4. Approximating square roots using binomial expansion.

    math.stackexchange.com/questions/2093811

    The suggested way, is to choose a value for x so that (1 − 2x) has the form 2 ∗ 'a perfect square'. This can be done by taking x = 0.01. Thus, (1 − 2x) = (1 − 2 ∗ 0.01) = 0.98 = 2 ∗ 0.72. And (1 − 2x)1 2 = 0.981 2 = 0.7√2 Which is equal to the previously established expansion, so we can now go ahead and find √2.

  5. Calculate summation of square roots - Mathematics Stack Exchange

    math.stackexchange.com/questions/938225/calculate-summation-of-square-roots

    As I said in a comment. ∑i=1N i√ = H(−1 2) N ∑ i = 1 N i = H N (− 1 2) where H H represents a generalized harmonic number. For large values of N N, the following approximation is quite interesting and extremely accurate. ∑i=1N i√ = 2N3/2 3 + N−−√ 2 + ζ(−1 2) + 1 N−−√ 24 + O((1 N)2) ∑ i = 1 N i = 2 N 3 / 2 3 + N 2 ...

  6. Why is the square root of a negative number impossible?

    math.stackexchange.com/questions/677619

    The square root of a negative number is possible! Square definition:"In mathematics, a square is the result of multiplying a number by itself. The verb "to square" is used to denote this operation. Squaring is the same as raising to the power 2, and is denoted by a superscript 2".

  7. Sum of Square roots formula. - Mathematics Stack Exchange

    math.stackexchange.com/questions/1241864

    For every integer i there are (i + 1)2 − i2 = 2i + 1 replicas, and by the Faulhaber formulas. m ∑ i = 1i(2i + 1) = 22m3 + 3m2 + m 6 + m2 + m 2 = 4m3 + 9m2 + 5m 6. When n is a perfect square minus 1, all runs are complete and the above formula applies, with m = √n + 1 − 1. Otherwise, the last run is incomplete and has n − (⌊√n⌋)2 ...

  8. Finding roots of quadratic polynomials, negative square root. 2. Solving for unknown inside square root. 9.

  9. To find a square root of a given complex number z, you first want to find a complex number w which has half the argument of z (since squaring doubles the argument). Compute r = |z| and let w = z + r; thus w lies r steps to the right of z in the complex plane. Draw a picture of this, and it should be clear that the points 0, z and w form an ...

  10. $\begingroup$ Minor point: I notice quite a few elementary algebra books as well as some writers here taking the view that the n-th root of x is defined as x to the power 1/n.

  11. Square Roots and Irrational Numbers - Algebra - Socratic

    socratic.org/algebra/properties-of-real-numbers/square-roots-and-irrational...

    Guess what the square root of the irrational number is. For example, if your irrational number is 2, you might guess 1.2. Divide the initial irrational number by the guessed number. For example, 2 divided by 1.2 is 1.67. Add the resulting sum to the original guessed number. For example, 1.67 plus 1.2 is 2.87.