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  2. Mali Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mali_Empire

    The Mali Empire (Manding: Mandé[ 3 ] or Manden Duguba; [ 4 ][ 5 ] Arabic: مالي, romanized:Mālī) was an empire in West Africa from c. 1226 to 1670. The empire was founded by Sundiata Keita (c.1214 – c. 1255) and became renowned for the wealth of its rulers, especially Mansa Musa (Musa Keita). At its peak, Mali was the largest empire in ...

  3. History of the Mali Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Mali_Empire

    The history of the Mali Empire begins when the first Mande people entered the Manding region during the period of the Ghana Empire. After its fall, the various tribes established independent chiefdoms. In the 12th century, these were briefly conquered by the Sosso Empire under Soumaoro Kante. He was in turn defeated by a Mande coalition led by ...

  4. History of Mali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Mali

    Mali is located in Africa. The history of the territory of modern Mali may be divided into: Pre-Imperial Mali, before the 13th century. The history of the eponymous Mali Empire and of the Songhai Empire during the 13th to 16th centuries. The borders of Mali are those of French Sudan, drawn in 1891. They are artificial, and unite parts of the ...

  5. Sundiata Keita - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundiata_Keita

    Sundiata Keita (Mandinka, Malinke: [sʊndʒæta keɪta]; c. 1217–c. 1255, [9] N'Ko spelling: ߛߏ߲߬ߖߘߊ߬ ߞߋߕߊ߬; also known as Manding Diara, Lion of Mali, Sogolon Djata, son of Sogolon, Nare Maghan and Sogo Sogo Simbon Salaba) was a prince and founder of the Mali Empire. He was also the great-uncle of the Malian ruler Mansa Musa ...

  6. Mali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mali

    At its peak in 1300, the Mali Empire was the wealthiest country in Africa [20] with its 14th-century emperor Mansa Musa believed to be one of the wealthiest individuals in history. [ 21 ] [ 22 ] [ 23 ] Besides being a hub of trade and mining, medieval Mali was a centre of Islam , culture and knowledge, with Timbuktu becoming a renowned place of ...

  7. History of Timbuktu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Timbuktu

    History of Mali. Starting out as a seasonal settlement, Timbuktu was in the kingdom of Mali when it became a permanent settlement early in the 12th century. After a shift in trading routes, the town flourished from the trade in salt, gold, ivory and slaves from several towns and states such as Begho of Bonoman, Sijilmassa, and other Saharan ...

  8. Mansa Musa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mansa_Musa

    Mansa Musa[a] (reigned c. 1312 – c. 1337[b]) was the ninth [4] Mansa of the Mali Empire, which reached its territorial peak during his reign. Musa's reign is often regarded as the zenith of Mali's power and prestige, however he features comparatively less in Mandinka oral traditions than his predecessors. One of the richest people in history ...

  9. Kouroukan Fouga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kouroukan_Fouga

    Kouroukan Fouga. Kouroukan Fouga, or Kurukan Fuga, was the constitution of the Mali Empire created after the Battle of Krina (1235) by an assembly of nobles to create a government for the newly established empire, according to the Epic of Sundiata. [1] According to oral tradition of the jelis of Mali and Guinea, the Kouroukan Fouga established ...