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  2. Copper nanoparticle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copper_nanoparticle

    A copper nanoparticle is a copper based particle 1 to 100 nm in size. [1] Like many other forms of nanoparticles, a copper nanoparticle can be prepared by natural processes or through chemical synthesis. [2] These nanoparticles are of particular interest due to their historical application as coloring agents and the biomedical as well as the ...

  3. Scanning electron microscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scanning_electron_microscope

    Image of pollen grains taken on a SEM shows the characteristic depth of field of SEM micrographs M. von Ardenne's first SEM SEM with opened sample chamber Analog type SEM. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is a type of electron microscope that produces images of a sample by scanning the surface with a focused beam of electrons.

  4. Nanoparticle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanoparticle

    A nanoparticle or ultrafine particle is a particle of matter 1 to 100 nanometres (nm) in diameter. [1][2] The term is sometimes used for larger particles, up to 500 nm, or fibers and tubes that are less than 100 nm in only two directions. [2]: 394 At the lowest range, metal particles smaller than 1 nm are usually called atom clusters instead.

  5. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-resolution...

    High-resolution image of magnesium sample. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy is an imaging mode of specialized transmission electron microscopes that allows for direct imaging of the atomic structure of samples. [1][2] It is a powerful tool to study properties of materials on the atomic scale, such as semiconductors, metals ...

  6. Mesoporous silica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoporous_silica

    Mesoporous silica. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM, top) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of mesoporous silica nanoparticles. [1] Mesoporous silica is a form of silica that is characterised by its mesoporous structure, that is, having pores that range from 2 nm to 50 nm in diameter. According to IUPAC 's terminology ...

  7. Atomic force microscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_force_microscopy

    A disadvantage of AFM compared with the scanning electron microscope (SEM) is the single scan image size. In one pass, the SEM can image an area on the order of square millimeters with a depth of field on the order of millimeters, whereas the AFM can only image a maximum scanning area of about 150×150 micrometers and a maximum height on the ...

  8. Characterization of nanoparticles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Characterization_of...

    The characterization of nanoparticles is a branch of nanometrology that deals with the characterization, or measurement, of the physical and chemical properties of nanoparticles.,. [1] Nanoparticles measure less than 100 nanometers in at least one of their external dimensions, and are often engineered for their unique properties.

  9. Nanowire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanowire

    An SEM image of epitaxial nanowire heterostructures grown from catalytic gold nanoparticles. There are two basic approaches to synthesizing nanowires: top-down and bottom-up. A top-down approach reduces a large piece of material to small pieces, by various means such as lithography, [5] [6] milling or thermal oxidation.