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  2. Memory model (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_model_(programming)

    Most research in the area of memory models revolves around: Designing a memory model that allows a maximal degree of freedom for compiler optimizations while still giving sufficient guarantees about race-free and (perhaps more importantly) race-containing programs. Proving program optimizations that are correct with respect to such a memory model.

  3. Memory model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_model

    Memory model (programming) describes how threads interact through memory Java memory model; Consistency model; Memory model (addressing scheme), an addressing scheme for computer memory address space Flat memory model; Paged memory model; Segmented memory; One of the x86 memory models

  4. Partitioned global address space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partitioned_global_address...

    In computer science, partitioned global address space (PGAS) is a parallel programming model paradigm. PGAS is typified by communication operations involving a global memory address space abstraction that is logically partitioned, where a portion is local to each process, thread, or processing element.

  5. x86 memory models - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86_memory_models

    On the x86-64 platform, a total of seven memory models exist, [7] as the majority of symbol references are only 32 bits wide, and if the addresses are known at link time (as opposed to position-independent code). This does not affect the pointers used, which are always flat 64-bit pointers, but only how values that have to be accessed via ...

  6. Java memory model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_memory_model

    The Java memory model was the first attempt to provide a comprehensive memory model for a popular programming language. [6] It was justified by the increasing prevalence of concurrent and parallel systems, and the need to provide tools and technologies with clear semantics for such systems.

  7. Bulk synchronous parallel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_Synchronous_Parallel

    The BSP model was developed by Leslie Valiant of Harvard University during the 1980s. The definitive article was published in 1990. [1]Between 1990 and 1992, Leslie Valiant and Bill McColl of Oxford University worked on ideas for a distributed memory BSP programming model, in Princeton and at Harvard.

  8. Single program, multiple data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_program,_multiple_data

    With the (IBM) SPMD model the cooperating processors (or processes) take different paths through the program, using parallel directives (parallelization and synchronization directives, which can utilize compare-and-swap and fetch-and-add operations on shared memory synchronization variables), and perform operations on data in the shared memory ...

  9. Model of computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_of_computation

    A model describes how units of computations, memories, and communications are organized. [1] The computational complexity of an algorithm can be measured given a model of computation. Using a model allows studying the performance of algorithms independently of the variations that are specific to particular implementations and specific technology.