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  2. Tuplet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuplet

    The most common tuplet [9] is the triplet (German Triole, French triolet, Italian terzina or tripletta, Spanish tresillo).Whereas normally two quarter notes (crotchets) are the same duration as a half note (minim), three triplet quarter notes have that same duration, so the duration of a triplet quarter note is 2 ⁄ 3 the duration of a standard quarter note.

  3. Pythagorean triple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_triple

    The unit circle may also be defined by a parametric equation x = 1 − t 2 1 + t 2 y = 2 t 1 + t 2 . {\displaystyle x={\frac {1-t^{2}}{1+t^{2}}}\quad y={\frac {2t}{1+t^{2}}}.} Euclid's formula for Pythagorean triples and the inverse relationship t = y / ( x + 1) mean that, except for (−1, 0) , a point ( x , y ) on the circle is rational if ...

  4. Formulas for generating Pythagorean triples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formulas_for_generating...

    The largest circle (curvature k 4) may also be replaced by a smaller circle with positive curvature ( k 0 = 4pp′ − qq′). EXAMPLE: Using the area and four radii obtained above for primitive triple [44, 117, 125] , we obtain the following integer solutions to Descartes' Equation: k 1 = 143 , k 2 = 99 , k 3 = 26 , k 4 = (−18) , and k 0 = 554 .

  5. Tree of primitive Pythagorean triples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_of_primitive...

    To find the primitive Pythagorean triple associated with any such value t, compute (1 − t 2, 2t, 1 + t 2) and multiply all three values by the least common multiple of their denominators. (Alternatively, write t = n / m as a fraction in lowest terms and use the formulas from the previous section.)

  6. Tuple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuple

    A 1‑tuple is called a single (or singleton), a 2‑tuple is called an ordered pair or couple, and a 3‑tuple is called a triple (or triplet). The number n can be any nonnegative integer . For example, a complex number can be represented as a 2‑tuple of reals, a quaternion can be represented as a 4‑tuple, an octonion can be represented as ...

  7. List of musical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_symbols

    Tuplet A tuplet is a group of notes that would not normally fit into the rhythmic space they occupy. The example shown is a quarter-note triplet—three quarter notes are to be played in the space that would normally contain two. (To determine how many "normal" notes are being replaced by the tuplet, it is sometimes necessary to examine the ...

  8. Unit circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_circle

    Since C = 2πr, the circumference of a unit circle is 2π. In mathematics, a unit circle is a circle of unit radius—that is, a radius of 1. [1] Frequently, especially in trigonometry, the unit circle is the circle of radius 1 centered at the origin (0, 0) in the Cartesian coordinate system in the Euclidean plane.

  9. Circle group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_group

    Moreover, since the unit circle is a closed subset of the complex plane, the circle group is a closed subgroup of (itself regarded as a topological group). One can say even more. The circle is a 1-dimensional real manifold , and multiplication and inversion are real-analytic maps on the circle.