Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Contract theory in economics began with 1991 Nobel Laureate Ronald H. Coase's 1937 article "The Nature of the Firm". Coase notes that "the longer the duration of a contract regarding the supply of goods or services due to the difficulty of forecasting, then the less likely and less appropriate it is for the buyer to specify what the other party should do."
In economic theory, the field of contract theory can be subdivided in the theory of complete contracts and the theory of incomplete contracts. In contract law, an incomplete contract is one that is defective or uncertain in a material respect. A complete contract in economic theory means a contract which provides for the rights, obligations and ...
Law and economics, or economic analysis of law, is the application of microeconomic theory to the analysis of law. The field emerged in the United States during the early 1960s, primarily from the work of scholars from the Chicago school of economics such as Aaron Director , George Stigler , and Ronald Coase .
In economics, implicit contracts refer to voluntary and self-enforcing long term agreements made between two parties regarding the future exchange of goods or services. Implicit contracts theory was first developed to explain why there are quantity adjustments ( layoffs ) instead of price adjustments (falling wages) in the labor market during ...
The two forms of capitalist economic systems include liberal market economies (LMEs) and coordinated market economies (CMEs). [9] [11] LMEs entail a system of economic laws that leans towards the notion of a free market. This involves laws regulating economic activity favouring minimal government intervention of a business's competitive landscape.
If the terms of the contract are uncertain or incomplete, the parties cannot have reached an agreement in the eyes of the law. [9] An agreement to agree does not constitute a contract, and an inability to agree on key issues, which may include such things as price or safety, may cause the entire contract to fail.
Law and economics is a school of legal thought that focuses on ensuring that legal processes produce the most efficient allocation of resources, rather than giving the enforcement of rights the highest priority. Individuals included under this category are noted for their theories or application of a law and economics perspective.
The title-transfer theory of contract (TTToC) is a legal interpretation of contracts developed by economist Murray Rothbard and jurist Williamson Evers. The theory interprets all contractual obligations in terms of property rights , [ 1 ] [ 2 ] viewing a contract as a bundle of title transfers.