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  2. Esophageal candidiasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_candidiasis

    It can be used as (swish, do not swallow) treatment for oral candidiasis that occurs with the use of asthma pumps. Suspected cases of esophageal candidiasis should be treated with short-term fluconazole antifungal therapy. When symptoms recover after therapy, we can diagnosis esophageal candidiasis and do not need more investigations. [3]

  3. Esophagitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophagitis

    An esophagram is if only the throat and esophagus are looked at. [5] Laboratory tests can be done on biopsies removed from the esophagus and can help determine the cause of the esophagitis. Laboratory tests can help diagnose a fungal, viral, or bacterial infection. Scanning for white blood cells can help diagnose eosinophil esophagitis.

  4. Blood plasma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_plasma

    A unit of donated fresh plasma. Blood plasma is a light amber-colored liquid component of blood in which blood cells are absent, but which contains proteins and other constituents of whole blood in suspension. It makes up about 55% of the body's total blood volume. [1] It is the intravascular part of extracellular fluid (all body fluid outside ...

  5. Esophageal cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_cancer

    In addition, for patients with achalasia, candidiasis (overgrow of the esophagus with the fungus candida) is the most important risk factor. [12] The disease is diagnosed by biopsy done by an endoscope (a fiberoptic camera). [5] Prevention includes stopping smoking and eating a healthy diet.

  6. Gastrointestinal bleeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_bleeding

    The evidence for benefit of blood transfusions in GI bleed is poor with some evidence finding harm. [8] In those in shock O-negative packed red blood cells are recommended. [2] If large amounts of pack red blood cells are used additional platelets and fresh frozen plasma (FFP) should be administered to prevent coagulopathies. [4]

  7. Fluconazole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluconazole

    This includes candidiasis, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis, dermatophytosis, and tinea versicolor. [5] It is also used to prevent candidiasis in those who are at high risk such as following organ transplantation, low birth weight babies, and those with low blood neutrophil counts. [5]

  8. Hypoproteinemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoproteinemia

    An example of nutritional hypoproteinemia is Kwashiorkor, a type of protein energy malnutrition affecting young children. Malabsorption, often caused by celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease; Liver disease can also cause hypoproteinemia by decreasing synthesis of plasma proteins like albumin.

  9. Herpes esophagitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herpes_esophagitis

    Herpes esophagitis is a viral infection of the esophagus caused by Herpes simplex virus (HSV). While the disease most often occurs in immunocompromised patients, including post- chemotherapy , immunosuppression with organ transplants [ 1 ] and in AIDS , [ 2 ] herpes esophagitis can also occur in immunocompetent individuals.