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  2. Production (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Production_(economics)

    Producers. Those participating in production, i.e., the labour force, society and owners, are collectively referred to as the producer community or producers. The producer community generates income from developing and growing production. The well-being gained through commodities stems from the price-quality relations of the commodities.

  3. Market structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_structure

    Example: Aircraft manufactures: Boeing and Airbus. A duopoly in theory could have the same effect as a monopoly on pricing within a market if they were to collude on prices and or output of goods. Oligopsony, a market where many sellers can be present but meet only a few buyers. Example: Cocoa producers

  4. Factors of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factors_of_production

    In economics, factors of production, resources, or inputs are what is used in the production process to produce output—that is, goods and services.The utilised amounts of the various inputs determine the quantity of output according to the relationship called the production function.

  5. Economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics

    Economics focuses on the behaviour and interactions of economic agents and how economies work. Microeconomics analyses what is viewed as basic elements within economies, including individual agents and markets, their interactions, and the outcomes of interactions. Individual agents may include, for example, households, firms, buyers, and sellers.

  6. Intermediate good - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermediate_good

    An automobile engine is an example of an intermediate good, and is used in the production of the final good, the assembled automobile.. Intermediate goods, producer goods or semi-finished products are goods, such as partly finished goods, used as inputs in the production of other goods including final goods. [1]

  7. Monopolistic competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopolistic_competition

    Monopolistic competition is a type of imperfect competition such that there are many producers competing against each other but selling products that are differentiated from one another (e.g., branding, quality) and hence not perfect substitutes. In monopolistic competition, a company takes the prices charged by its rivals as given and ignores ...

  8. Factor market - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_market

    The price is set at the market level through the interaction of supply and demand. The firms can sell as much of the product as they want at the set price since they are price-takers. There are several examples of how factor markets can affect economic outcomes. One example is the impact of labor market regulations on unemployment rates.

  9. Price mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_mechanism

    The price mechanism is an economic model where price plays a key role in directing the activities of producers, consumers, and resource suppliers. An example of a price mechanism uses announced bid and ask prices.