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  2. Cooking weights and measures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking_weights_and_measures

    In most of the world, recipes use the metric system of units—litres (L) and millilitres (mL), grams (g) and kilograms (kg), and degrees Celsius (°C). The official spelling litre is used in most English-speaking nations; the notable exception is the United States where the spelling liter is preferred.

  3. Litre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litre

    It follows, therefore, that 1000th of a litre, known as one millilitre (1 mL), of water has a mass of about 1 g; 1000 litres of water has a mass of about 1000 kg (1 tonne or megagram). This relationship holds because the gram was originally defined as the mass of 1 mL of water; however, this definition was abandoned in 1799 because the density ...

  4. International System of Units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_System_of_Units

    The base units are defined in terms of the defining constants. For example, the kilogram is defined by taking the Planck constant h to be 6.626 070 15 × 10 −34 J⋅s, giving the expression in terms of the defining constants [1]: 131 1 kg = ⁠ (299 792 458) 2 / (6.626 070 15 × 10 −34)(9 192 631 770) ⁠ ⁠ h Δν Cs / c 2 ⁠.

  5. Kilogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilogram

    The kilogram (also spelled kilogramme [1]) is the base unit of mass in the International System of Units (SI), having the unit symbol kg. [1] The word "kilogram" is formed from the combination of the metric prefix kilo-(meaning one thousand) and gram; [2] it is colloquially shortened to "kilo" (plural "kilos").

  6. Orders of magnitude (mass) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(mass)

    The kilogram is the only standard unit to include an SI prefix (kilo-) as part of its name. The gram (10 −3 kg) is an SI derived unit of mass. However, the names of all SI mass units are based on gram, rather than on kilogram; thus 10 3 kg is a megagram (10 6 g), not a *kilokilogram.

  7. Estimated sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estimated_sign

    The scope of the directive is limited to prepackages that have a predetermined nominal weight of between 5 g and 10 kg or volume of 5 ml and 10 L, are filled without the purchaser present, and in which the quantity cannot be altered without opening or destroying the packing material.

  8. Chinese units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_units_of_measurement

    1 mL 0.0338 fl oz 0.0352 fl oz millilitre: sháo: 勺: 1 ⁄ 100: 10 mL 0.3381 fl oz 0.3520 fl oz centilitre: gě: 合: 1 ⁄ 10: 100 mL 3.381 fl oz 3.520 fl oz decilitre: shēng: 市升: 1 1 L: 2.113 pt 1.760 pt litre: dǒu: 市斗: 10 10 L 21.13 pt 2.64 gal 17.60 pt 2.20 gal decalitre: dàn: 市石: 100 100 L 26.41 gal 22.0 gal hectolitre

  9. Calorie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calorie

    [1] [2] The large calorie, food calorie, dietary calorie, kilocalorie, or kilogram calorie is defined as the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one liter of water by one degree Celsius (or one kelvin). [1] [3] The small calorie or gram calorie is defined as the amount of heat needed to cause the same increase in one milliliter of ...