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caption Required for accessibility purposes on data tables, and placed only between the table start and the first table row. ! header cell Optional. Each header cell starts with a new line and a single exclamation mark (!), or several header cells can be placed consecutively on the same line, separated by double exclamation marks (!!). |-new row
Many article editors dislike table captions when the table is directly below, or not far away from, a similar article heading. But screen reader users still need a table caption to quickly browse from table to table. In this case use the popular {} template: Template:Screen reader-only. Add the template to the table caption, and then only ...
Captions should be concise; if the table needs an extended introduction, provide one in normal article prose, then provide a simpler caption. However, table captions consisting of a single word like "Actor", "Film" or "Television" – as in a previous revision of Tobin Bell's filmography – are inadequate, as they are not descriptive enough.
For example, nested tables (tables inside tables) should be separated into distinct tables when possible. Here is a more advanced example, showing some more options available for making up tables. Users can play with these settings in their own table to see what effect they have.
Use these specific table tags and the correct wikitable syntax or wikitext to take advantage of all the features available. (See mw:Help:Tables and Help:Tables for more information on the syntax used for tables). Use captions to clearly identify and describe tables. Do not rely solely on formatting, either from CSS or hard-coded styles, (e.g ...
|+ Table caption adds the caption "Table caption" to the top of the table. A caption is optional, but recommended according to accessibility guidelines. |-adds a new row, which should be followed by the same number of cells found in other rows. Note, rowspan="2" and colspan="2" can be used on cells to span multiple rows and columns.
Copy the table right off the page (not the wikitext) and paste it into Excel2Wiki. Remove the table caption text for now. Check the following boxes: format first row as header; format first column as header; Check or uncheck "sortable" depending on your needs. Then click "Convert". Copy the wikitext results back to the wiki.
The caption tag is used inside the HTML element "table". This can also be done indirectly using the code "|+" as part of the wikicode for a table. Captions are placed above the table by default. Captions can also be placed below, to the left, or to the right of the table, based on the value of the "align" parameter.