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An aircraft catapult is a device used to help fixed-wing aircraft gain enough airspeed and lift for takeoff from a limited distance, typically from the deck of a ship. They are usually used on aircraft carrier flight decks as a form of assisted takeoff, but can also be installed on land-based runways, although this is rare.
The Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS) is a type of electromagnetic catapult system developed by General Atomics for the United States Navy. The system launches carrier-based aircraft by means of a catapult employing a linear induction motor rather than the conventional steam piston , providing greater precision and faster recharge ...
Once the catapult fires, the hold-back breaks free as the shuttle moves rapidly forward, dragging the aircraft by the launch bar. The aircraft accelerates from zero (relative to the carrier deck) to about 150 knots (280 km/h; 170 mph) in about 2 seconds. Typically wind (natural or ship motion generated) is blowing over the flight deck, giving ...
Aircraft catapult system in action (without an aircraft). CATOBAR is a system used for the launch and recovery of aircraft from the deck of an aircraft carrier.Under this technique, aircraft are launched using a catapult-assisted take-off and landing on the ship using arresting wires.
Aircraft carriers could always use a little more room to make take off easier. The Navy has been helping itself with steam powered catapults for a while but the USS Ford has just installed an ...
An electromagnetic catapult, also called EMALS ("electromagnetic aircraft launch system") after the specific US system, is a type of aircraft launching system. Currently, only the United States and China have successfully developed it, and it is installed on the Gerald R. Ford-class aircraft carriers and the Chinese aircraft carrier Fujian.
Unlike older aircraft carriers, which are equipped with steam-powered catapults for launching aircraft, the Ford has a new electromagnetic launch system, which allows for more control and ...
A satellite image shows China's two operational aircraft carriers docked together. ... the new ship features an advanced catapult launch system akin to the kind used on the US Navy's new Ford ...