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The Paris Commune (French: Commune de Paris, pronounced [kɔ.myn də pa.ʁi]) was a French revolutionary government that seized power in Paris on 18 March 1871 and controlled parts of the city until 28 May 1871. During the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–71, the French National Guard had defended Paris, and working-class radicalism grew among its ...
"The Civil War in France" (German: Der Bürgerkrieg in Frankreich) is a pamphlet written and first published in 1871 by Karl Marx as an official statement of the General Council of the First International on the Franco-Prussian War and on the character and significance of the struggle of the Communards in the Paris Commune.
Then on 13 October the II Royal Bavarian Corps was driven from Châtillon but the French were forced to retire in face of Prussian artillery. "The War: Defence of Paris – Students Going to Man the Fortifications". From the Illustrated London News of 1 October 1870; perhaps one of the more iconic scenes from the Franco-Prussian War.
While the American Civil War had famously involved entrenchment in the final years of the war, the Prussian system had overwhelmed French attempts to use similar tactics. With Prussian tactics seeming to make entrenchment and prolonged offensive campaigns ineffective, the experience of the American Civil War was seen as that of a musket war ...
La proclamation de la commune, 26 mars 1871. Trente journées qui ont fait la France. Paris: Gallimard. Schulkind, Eugene (April 1972). "Imagination and Revolution: Guidelines for a Historiography of the Literature of the Paris Commune of 1871". International Review of Social History. 17 (1): 539–551. doi: 10.1017/S0020859000006702. ISSN 0020 ...
10–12 January - Battle of Le Mans ends French resistance in western France. 15–17 January - Battle of the Lisaine: Prussian victory. 18 January - Prussian King Wilhelm I is proclaimed German Emperor in the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles. 19 January - Battle of St. Quentin: Prussians defeat French attempts to relieve the siege of Paris.
This is a list of wars involving modern France from the abolition of the French monarchy and the establishment of the French First Republic on 21 September 1792 until the current Fifth Republic. For wars involving the Kingdom of France (987–1792), see List of wars involving the Kingdom of France .
Mad War (1485–1488) French Wars of Religion (1562–1598) The Fronde (1648–1653) French Revolutionary Wars. Chouannerie (1792–1800) War in the Vendée (1793–1796) Chouannerie of 1832 French civil war of 1871 , including the Paris Commune; the conflict between Vichy France and Free France during World War II (1940–1945), including the