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[4] [5] He succeeded his father as governor of Tikrit and later ruled Baalbek under Imad al-Din Zengi. Then he settled in Damascus, where his son Saladin grew up and founded the Ayyubid dynasty. [6] [7] The dynasty is known for its efforts in restoring Jerusalem and significantly influencing the political landscape of the region. [8]
1966 drawing of Najm al-din carrying his newborn son Saladin. al-Malik al-Afdal Najm al-Dīn Ayyūb ibn Shādhi ibn Marwān (Arabic: الملك ألأفضل نجم الدين أيوب بن شاذي بن مروان, Kurdish: نەجمەدین ئەییووبی شادی مەڕوان, romanized: Necmeddin Eyûbî Şadî Meřiwan; died August 9, 1173), or simply Najmadin, was a Kurdish [1] mercenary ...
Ghazi Salahuddin, a 1939 Indian drama film by I. A. Hafesjee. The first depiction of Saladin on film, it stars Ghulam Mohammed as the sultan, Ratan Bai as Rihana, Mazhar Khan as Richard , Lalita Devi as Isabella , Mohammed Ishaq as Saifuddin , Yakub as Conrad , Ishwarlal as Nooruddin, W.M. Khan as Humphrey , Bhupatrai as Frederick , and Mirza ...
Name Sultan From Sultan Until Relationship with Predecessor(s) Notes Title Al-Nasir Salah al-Din: Yusuf I 1183 1193 • Married Mahmud III Widow: Sultan of Halab Al-Zahir: Ghazi 1193 1216 • Son of Salah al-Din Sultan of Halab Al-Aziz: Muhammad 1216 1236 • Son of Al-Zahir Ghazi Sultan of Halab Al-Nasir: Yusuf II 1236 1260 • Son of Al-Aziz
The Ayyubid dynasty (Arabic: الأيوبيون, romanized: al-Ayyūbīyūn; Kurdish: ئەیووبییەکان, romanized: Eyûbiyan), also known as the Ayyubid Sultanate, was the founding dynasty of the medieval Sultanate of Egypt established by Saladin in 1171, following his abolition of the Fatimid Caliphate of Egypt.
Al-Adil I (Arabic: العادل, in full al-Malik al-Adil Sayf ad-Din Abu-Bakr Ahmed ibn Najm ad-Din Ayyub, Arabic: الملك العادل سيف الدين أبو بكر بن أيوب, "Ahmed, son of Najm ad-Din Ayyub, father of Bakr, the Just King, Sword of the Faith"; 1145 – 31 August 1218) was the fourth Sultan of Egypt and Syria, and brother of Saladin, who founded both the ...
Salah ad-Din (Arabic: صلاح الدين), Salahu’d-Din, Ṣalāḥ ud-Dīn, Salah ed-Din and other variant spellings, is an Arabic name that means The Righteousness of the Faith. It commonly refers to An-Nasir Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub (Arabic: صلاح الدين يوسف بن أيوب), known as Saladin , the first sultan of Egypt and ...
An-Nasir Yusuf was the great-grandson of Saladin.He became the Ayyubid ruler of Aleppo when he was seven-years-old after the death of his father Al-Aziz Muhammad.He was placed under a four-man regency council, consisting of the vizier Ibn al-Qifti, the emir Shams al-Din Lu'lu' al-Amini, the emir 'Izz al-Din 'Umar ibn Mujalli and Jamal al-Dawla Iqbal.