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  2. Sulfur dioxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfur_dioxide

    Sulfur dioxide is the product of the burning of sulfur or of burning materials that contain sulfur: S 8 + 8 O 2 → 8 SO 2 , ΔH = −297 kJ/mol To aid combustion, liquified sulfur (140–150 °C (284–302 °F) is sprayed through an atomizing nozzle to generate fine drops of sulfur with a large surface area.

  3. Ellingham diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellingham_diagram

    Ellingham diagram for several metals giving the free energy of formation of metal oxides and the corresponding oxygen partial pressure at equilibrium. Ellingham diagrams are a particular graphical form of the principle that the thermodynamic feasibility of a reaction depends on the sign of Δ G , the Gibbs free energy change, which is equal to ...

  4. Van der Waals constants (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Waals_constants...

    Sulfur dioxide: 6.803 0.05636 Sulfur hexafluoride [2] 7.857 0.0879 Tetrachloromethane [2] 20.01 0.1281 Tetrachlorosilane [2] 20.96 0.1470 Tetrafluoroethylene [2]

  5. δ34S - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Δ34S

    The δ 34 S value, recorded by sulfate in marine evaporites, can be used to chart the sulfur cycle throughout earth's history. [ 7 ] [ 4 ] The Great Oxygenation Event around 2,400 million years ago altered the sulfur cycle radically, as increased atmospheric oxygen permitted an increase in the mechanisms that could fractionate sulfur isotopes ...

  6. Standard Gibbs free energy of formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Gibbs_free_energy...

    The standard Gibbs free energy of formation (G f °) of a compound is the change of Gibbs free energy that accompanies the formation of 1 mole of a substance in its standard state from its constituent elements in their standard states (the most stable form of the element at 1 bar of pressure and the specified temperature, usually 298.15 K or 25 °C).

  7. Standard enthalpy of formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_enthalpy_of_formation

    Sulfur (monoclinic) Solid S 8: 0.3 Sulfur (rhombic) Solid S 8: 0 Hydrogen sulfide: Gas H 2 S −20.63 Sulfur dioxide: Gas SO 2: −296.84 Sulfur trioxide: Gas SO 3: −395.7 Sulfuric acid: Liquid H 2 SO 4: −814 Titanium: Gas Ti 468 Titanium tetrachloride: Gas TiCl 4: −763.2 Titanium tetrachloride: Liquid TiCl 4: −804.2 Titanium dioxide ...

  8. Triple point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple_point

    A typical phase diagram.The solid green line applies to most substances; the dashed green line gives the anomalous behavior of water. In thermodynamics, the triple point of a substance is the temperature and pressure at which the three phases (gas, liquid, and solid) of that substance coexist in thermodynamic equilibrium. [1]

  9. Henry's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry's_law

    In his 1803 publication about the quantity of gases absorbed by water, [1] William Henry described the results of his experiments: … water takes up, of gas condensed by one, two, or more additional atmospheres, a quantity which, ordinarily compressed, would be equal to twice, thrice, &c. the volume absorbed under the common pressure of the atmosphere.