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  2. Colonial period of South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_period_of_South...

    In North Carolina a short-lived colony was established near the mouth of the Cape Fear River. A ship was sent southward to explore the Port Royal, South Carolina area, where the French had established the short-lived Charlesfort post and the Spanish had built Santa Elena, the capital of Spanish Florida from 1566 to 1587, until it was abandoned ...

  3. History of South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_South_Carolina

    South Carolina is named after King Charles I of England.Carolina is taken from the Latin word for "Charles", Carolus. South Carolina was formed in 1712. By the end of the 16th century, the Spanish and French had left the area of South Carolina after several reconnaissance missions, expeditions and failed colonization attempts, notably the short-living French outpost of Charlesfort followed by ...

  4. Charlesfort-Santa Elena Site - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlesfort-Santa_Elena_Site

    Designated NHL. January 3, 2001 [ 2 ] The Charlesfort-Santa Elena Site is an important early colonial archaeological site on Parris Island, South Carolina, United States. It contains the archaeological remains of a French settlement called Charlesfort, settled in 1562 and abandoned the following year, and the later 16th-century Spanish ...

  5. History of Charleston, South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Charleston...

    The Bank of South Carolina, the second oldest building constructed as a bank in the nation, was established in 1798. Branches of the First and Second Bank of the United States were also located in Charleston in 1800 and 1817.

  6. South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina

    It was founded in 1801 as South Carolina College, and its original campus, The Horseshoe, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The university's main campus covers over 359 acres (1.5 km 2) in the urban core less than one city block from the South Carolina State House. The University of South Carolina has around 35,000 students ...

  7. Province of South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_South_Carolina

    The Province of Carolina before and after the split into north and south. Charles Town was the first settlement, established in 1670. [3] [4] King Charles II had given the land to a group of eight nobles called the lords proprietor; they planned for a Christian colony.

  8. Middleton Place - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middleton_Place

    November 11, 1971 [3] Middleton Place is a plantation in Dorchester County, along the banks of the Ashley River west of the Ashley and about 15 miles (24 km) northwest of downtown Charleston, in the U.S. state of South Carolina. Built in several phases during the 18th and 19th centuries, the plantation was the primary residence of several ...

  9. Charles Towne Landing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Landing

    Charles Towne Landing State Historic Site in the West Ashley area of Charleston, South Carolina preserves the original site of the first permanent English settlement in Carolina. [2][3] Originally opened in 1970 to commemorate South Carolina 's tricentennial, this 664-acre (269 ha) site is home to an exhibit hall, rental facility, a natural ...