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  2. Naming convention (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_convention...

    The choice of a variable name should be mnemonic — that is, designed to indicate to the casual observer the intent of its use. One-character variable names should be avoided except for temporary "throwaway" variables. Common names for temporary variables are i, j, k, m, and n for integers; c, d, and e for characters. int i;

  3. Coefficient of determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_determination

    Ordinary least squares regression of Okun's law.Since the regression line does not miss any of the points by very much, the R 2 of the regression is relatively high.. In statistics, the coefficient of determination, denoted R 2 or r 2 and pronounced "R squared", is the proportion of the variation in the dependent variable that is predictable from the independent variable(s).

  4. Omitted-variable bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omitted-variable_bias

    More specifically, OVB is the bias that appears in the estimates of parameters in a regression analysis, when the assumed specification is incorrect in that it omits an independent variable that is a determinant of the dependent variable and correlated with one or more of the included independent variables.

  5. Confusion matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confusion_matrix

    The name stems from the fact that it makes it easy to see whether the system is confusing two classes (i.e. commonly mislabeling one as another). It is a special kind of contingency table , with two dimensions ("actual" and "predicted"), and identical sets of "classes" in both dimensions (each combination of dimension and class is a variable in ...

  6. SPSS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPSS

    The software name originally stood for Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), [4] reflecting the original market, then later changed to Statistical Product and Service Solutions. [ 5 ] [ 6 ]

  7. SPSS Modeler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPSS_Modeler

    IBM SPSS Modeler is a data mining and text analytics software application from IBM.It is used to build predictive models and conduct other analytic tasks. It has a visual interface which allows users to leverage statistical and data mining algorithms without programming.

  8. Multiple comparisons problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_comparisons_problem

    Given a large enough pool of variables for the same time period, it is possible to find a pair of graphs that show a spurious correlation. In statistics , the multiple comparisons , multiplicity or multiple testing problem occurs when one considers a set of statistical inferences simultaneously [ 1 ] or estimates a subset of parameters selected ...

  9. Errors-in-variables model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Errors-in-variables_model

    Linear errors-in-variables models were studied first, probably because linear models were so widely used and they are easier than non-linear ones. Unlike standard least squares regression (OLS), extending errors in variables regression (EiV) from the simple to the multivariable case is not straightforward, unless one treats all variables in the same way i.e. assume equal reliability.