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  2. Pediatric crowns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pediatric_crowns

    [1] [2] They are widely used for restoring the primary anterior teeth (e.g. due to early childhood caries) and discolored teeth. These crowns are aesthetic, affordable, and conservative, requiring minimal enamel removal. [1] [2] However, they are technique sensitive to place, and are more likely to fail if oral hygiene is inadequate. [2]

  3. Molar incisor hypomineralisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_Incisor_Hypominerali...

    Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) is a type of enamel defect affecting, as the name suggests, the first molars and incisors in the permanent dentition. [1] MIH is considered a worldwide problem with a global prevalence of 12.9% and is usually identified in children under 10 years old. [ 2 ]

  4. Dental extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_extraction

    Nerve injury: This is primarily an issue with extraction of third molars, but can occur with the extraction of any tooth should the nerve be close to the surgical site. Two nerves are typically of concern, and are found in duplicate (one left and one right): 1. the inferior alveolar nerve , which enters the mandible at the mandibular foramen ...

  5. Early childhood caries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_childhood_caries

    [1] [2] ECC is characterized by the presence of 1 or more decayed (non cavitated or cavitated lesions), missing (due to caries), or filled tooth surfaces in any primary tooth. [3] ECC has been shown to be a very common, transmissible bacterial infection , usually passed from the primary caregiver to the child.

  6. Molar (tooth) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_(tooth)

    The molars or molar teeth are large, flat teeth at the back of the mouth. They are more developed in mammals. They are used primarily to grind food during chewing. The name molar derives from Latin, molaris dens, meaning "millstone tooth", from mola, millstone and dens, tooth. Molars show a great deal of diversity in size and shape across the ...

  7. Microdontia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microdontia

    A single tooth is smaller than normal. [3] Localized microdontia is far more common than generalized microdontia, [2] and is often associated with hypodontia (reduced number of teeth). [1] The most commonly involved tooth in localized microdontia is the maxillary lateral incisor, which may also be shaped like an inverted cone (a "peg lateral"). [3]

  8. Idiopathic osteosclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idiopathic_osteosclerosis

    This is common and affects 5% of the population, usually seen in teens and those in their 20s. Typically asymptomatic and is an incidental finding on a radiograph, found anywhere in the jaw, most commonly in the mandibular premolar-molar region. The shape ranges from round to linear streaks to occasional angular forms.

  9. Tooth impaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth_impaction

    Mandibular third molars are more commonly impacted than their maxillary counterparts. Some dentists believe that impacted teeth should be removed [1] This is often true for third molars causing various problems like pericoronitis, resorption of adjacent second molar etc. Other impacted teeth, especially canines or incisors, can be aligned with ...