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  2. Mental lexicon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_lexicon

    The mental lexicon is a component of the human language faculty that contains information regarding the composition of words, such as their meanings, pronunciations, and syntactic characteristics. [1] The mental lexicon is used in linguistics and psycholinguistics to refer to individual speakers' lexical, or word, representations. However ...

  3. Syntactic bootstrapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntactic_bootstrapping

    To address this, a Gervain, et al., [33] looked at an infant's mental representation of Japanese, which is a complement – head language with an object-verb (OV) word order, and Italian, which like English, is head-complement and therefore has a verb-object (VO) word order. They found that 8-month-olds have a general knowledge of word order ...

  4. Lexical aspect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_aspect

    For example, the English verbs arrive and run differ in their lexical aspect since the former describes an event which has a natural endpoint while the latter does not. Lexical aspect differs from grammatical aspect in that it is an inherent semantic property of a predicate , while grammatical aspect is a syntactic or morphological property.

  5. Bloom's taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloom's_taxonomy

    This definition is a cornerstone of the taxonomy of educational goals, widely applied beyond education, notably in knowledge management. Knowledge is categorized into specific domains: the recall of terminology and facts, understanding methods and conventions, and recognizing patterns and principles in various fields.

  6. Subcategorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcategorization

    A transitive verb like “make”, for example, was assigned the feature [+--NP] meaning that “make” can (+) appear before (--) a noun phrase (NP). [3] Verbs that take just one argument are classified as intransitive, while verbs with two and three arguments are classified as transitive and ditransitive, respectively. [4]

  7. Performative verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performative_verb

    For example, in the sentences below, 1 and 2 differ only in the verb and both are acceptable. In the corresponding pair, 3 and 4, the use of "hereby" before the non-performative verb see is not coherent because the action of seeing is not performed simply by its utterance. I confer this award; I see this award; I hereby confer this award

  8. File:Research - Wikifunctions mental model.pdf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Research_-_Wiki...

    English: Wikifunctions is a new project focused on writing and sharing code as part of the broader Abstract Wikipedia initiative. The first phase of research focused on whether non-programmers could understand the Wikifunctions interface and how they might use the site. 18 participants reviewed screenshots of the initial prototype.

  9. Morphological leveling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphological_leveling

    In Germanic Languages, such as Swedish, Dutch and German, ablaut leveling occurs in relation to strong verbs. In the case of Swedish, the preterite will have a distinct vowel pattern in comparison to the past participle, specifically the preterite. An example of this would be the verb meaning to write, which is conjugated below: