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  2. Triangle choke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle_choke

    Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Black Belt Marcos Torregrosa landing a flying triangle choke. Tactically speaking, the triangle choke is a very effective attack employed from the bottom position, generally applied from the guard, or open guard. The choke can also be applied in the mount, side mount and back mount positions by more advanced grappling ...

  3. Gracie family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracie_family

    The Gracie family (Portuguese:) is a family of martial artists originally from Belém, state of Pará, Brazil, whose ancestors came from Paisley, Scotland.They are known for promoting the self-defense martial arts system of Gracie Jiu-Jitsu, commonly known as Brazilian jiu-jitsu, [1] originating from Kano jiu-jitsu (Judo) brought to Brazil by judoka prizefighter Mitsuyo Maeda.

  4. Hélio Gracie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hélio_Gracie

    Although the match was promoted as a "catch-as-catch-can vs. jiu-jitsu" challenge, it was fought under jiu-jitsu rules, including judogis and a 20-minute time limit. [15] It was an uneventful affair; Gracie pulled guard at the opening and they spent the rest of the match in said position, ending in a draw.

  5. Jujutsu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jujutsu

    Jujutsu (Japanese: 柔術 jūjutsu, Japanese pronunciation: [dʑɯːʑɯtsɯ] or [dʑɯꜜːʑɯtsɯ] ⓘ [1]), also known as jiu-jitsu and ju-jitsu (both / dʒ uː ˈ dʒ ɪ t s uː / joo-JITS-oo [2]), is a traditional Japanese martial arts and a system of close combat (unarmed or with a minor weapon) that can be used in a defensive or offensive manner to kill or subdue one or more weaponless ...

  6. Figure-four (grappling hold) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure-four_(grappling_hold)

    A figure-four hold done with the legs around the neck and (usually) arm of an opponent is called figure-four (leg-)choke, better known as a triangle choke, and is a common submission in modern mixed martial arts, Submission wrestling and Brazilian jiu jitsu, and Catch wrestling. In addition to Lancashire, or catch-as-catch-can wrestling, the ...

  7. Gracie Barra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracie_Barra

    The Gracie Barra academy was established in 1986 by Carlos Gracie Jr. (known as Carlinhos) at the Barra da Tijuca neighborhood in Rio de Janeiro. [1] Gracie, a son of Carlos Gracie Sr. one of the founders of Brazilian jiu-jitsu, had been head coach at the main Gracie academy in Downtown Rio de Janeiro, before leading his brother Rolls Gracie's school in Copacabana, following his tragic death ...

  8. Arm triangle choke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arm_triangle_choke

    Arm triangle choke, side choke, or head and arm choke are generic terms describing blood chokeholds in which the opponent is strangled in between their own shoulder and the practitioner's arm. This is as opposed to the regular triangle choke , which denotes a chokehold using the legs , albeit with a similar mechanism of strangulation against ...

  9. History of martial arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_martial_arts

    In the early 1900s [35] Edith Garrud became the first British female teacher of jiu-jitsu, [36] and one of the first female martial arts instructors in the Western world. [37] ' The development of Brazilian jiu-jitsu from the early 20th century is a good example of the worldwide cross-pollination and syncretism of martial arts traditions.