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Sovereignty lies with the people, and the people should elect, correct, and, if necessary, depose its political leaders. [2] Popular sovereignty in its modern sense is an idea that dates to the social contract school represented by Thomas Hobbes (1588–1679), John Locke (1632–1704), and Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778).
Popular sovereignty is the principle that the leaders of a state and its government are created and sustained by the consent of its people, who are the source of all political legitimacy. Citizens may unite and offer to delegate a portion of their sovereign powers and duties to those who wish to serve as officers of the state, contingent on the ...
In Yoshino's theory, Minshu Shugi, democracy based on popular sovereignty, also has two kinds, and one should be completely avoided but the other is not necessarily dangerous. The first, which Yoshino called "absolute popular sovereignty," was defined as sovereignty lying with the people naturally.
"Consent of the governed" is a phrase found in the 1776 United States Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson.. Using thinking similar to that of John Locke, the founders of the United States believed in a state built upon the consent of "free and equal" citizens; a state otherwise conceived would lack legitimacy and rational-legal authority.
The 87th United States Congress amended the District of Columbia Code in 1961 to require that the District's electors be appointed in accordance with the popular vote in the District before the 93rd United States Congress delegated the authority to choose the mode of appointment to the D.C. Council under the District of Columbia Home Rule Act ...
One theory holds that democracy requires three fundamental principles: upward control (sovereignty residing at the lowest levels of authority), political equality, and social norms by which individuals and institutions only consider acceptable acts that reflect the first two principles of upward control and political equality. [22]
Overriding an entrenched clause may require a supermajority, ... Sovereignty of the people: "Popular sovereignty is the foundation of government." Art. 1 Para. (2);
Some classicists have argued that the Roman republic deserves the label of "democracy", with universal suffrage for adult male citizens, popular sovereignty, and transparent deliberation of public affairs. [19] Many historians mark the end of the Republic with the lex Titia, passed on 27 November 43 BC, which eliminated many oversight ...