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  2. Body mass index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_mass_index

    v. t. e. Body mass index ( BMI) is a value derived from the mass ( weight) and height of a person. The BMI is defined as the body mass divided by the square of the body height, and is expressed in units of kg/m 2, resulting from mass in kilograms (kg) and height in metres (m). The BMI may be determined first by measuring its components by means ...

  3. Human body weight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_body_weight

    Excess or reduced body weight is regarded as an indicator of determining a person's health, with body volume measurement providing an extra dimension by calculating the distribution of body weight. Average adult human weight varies by continent, from about 60 kg (130 lb) in Asia and Africa to about 80 kg (180 lb) in North America, with men on ...

  4. List of human-based units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human-based_units...

    Cun - width of the human thumb, at the knuckle. Dactylos - Ancient Greek finger breadth. Digit - length of a human finger. Digitus - Ancient Roman digit. Etzba - fingerbreadth. Fathom - the distance between the fingertips of a human's outstretched arms. Finger.

  5. Vital signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vital_signs

    An anesthetic machine with integrated systems for monitoring of several vital parameters, including blood pressure and heart rate. Purpose. assess the general physical health of a person. Vital signs (also known as vitals) are a group of the four to six most crucial medical signs that indicate the status of the body's vital (life-sustaining ...

  6. Apothecaries' system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apothecaries'_system

    Apothecaries' system. German postage stamp from 1991, commemorating 750 years of the apothecary profession. The apothecaries' system, or apothecaries' weights and measures, is a historical system of mass and volume units that were used by physicians and apothecaries for medical prescriptions and also sometimes by scientists. [ 1][ 2][ 3] The ...

  7. List of measuring instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_measuring_instruments

    Time. Watch, a time measurement device. In the past, a common time measuring instrument was the sundial. Today, the usual measuring instruments for time are clocks and watches. For highly accurate measurement of time an atomic clock is used. Stopwatches are also used to measure time in some sports.

  8. Instruments used in general medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in...

    to test motor reflexes of the body. Sphygmomanometer. to measure the patient's blood pressure. Stethoscope. to hear sounds from movements within the body like heart beats, intestinal movement, breath sounds, etc. Suction device. to suck up blood or secretions. Surgical scissors. used for dissecting or cutting.

  9. Weight management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weight_management

    Nutrition is an important part of maintaining a healthy body weight. Weight management refers to behaviors, techniques, and physiological processes that contribute to a person's ability to attain and maintain a healthy weight. [1] [2] Most weight management techniques encompass long-term lifestyle strategies that promote healthy eating and ...