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  2. Function word - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_word

    By contrast, grammars describe the use of function words in detail but treat lexical words only in general terms. Since it was first proposed in 1952 by C. C. Fries, the distinguishing of function/structure words from content/lexical words has been highly influential in the grammar used in second-language acquisition and English-language ...

  3. Lexicology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicology

    Lexical meaning is not limited to a single form of a word, but rather what the word denotes as a base word. For example, the verb to walk can become walks , walked , and walking – each word has a different grammatical meaning, but the same lexical meaning ("to move one's feet at a regular pace").

  4. Lexical function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_function

    A lexical function (LF) is a tool developed within Meaning-Text Theory for the description and systematization of semantic relationships, specifically collocations and lexical derivation, between particular lexical units (LUs) of a language.

  5. Glossary of language education terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_language...

    The students focus on the content rather than the language. Used for fluency practice. (see "Controlled practice" and "Guided practice") Function words Also known as form words, empty words, structure or structural words and grammar words; these words connect content words grammatically; function words have little or no meaning by themselves.

  6. Lexicography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicography

    Lexicography is the practice of creating books, computer programs, or databases that reflect lexicographical work and are intended for public use. These include dictionaries and thesauri which are widely accessible resources that present various aspects of lexicology, such as spelling, pronunciation, and meaning.

  7. Lexical functional grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_functional_grammar

    Lexical functional grammar (LFG) is a constraint-based grammar framework in theoretical linguistics. It posits two separate levels of syntactic structure, a phrase structure grammar representation of word order and constituency, and a representation of grammatical functions such as subject and object, similar to dependency grammar .

  8. Lexical semantics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_semantics

    The units of analysis in lexical semantics are lexical units which include not only words but also sub-words or sub-units such as affixes and even compound words and phrases. Lexical units include the catalogue of words in a language, the lexicon. Lexical semantics looks at how the meaning of the lexical units correlates with the structure of ...

  9. Lexical choice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_choice

    Lexical choice is the subtask of Natural language generation that involves choosing the content words (nouns, non-auxiliary verbs, adjectives, and adverbs) in a generated text. Function words (determiners, for example) are usually chosen during realisation .