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  2. Public health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_health

    There may not be enough trained health workers, monetary resources or, in some cases, sufficient knowledge to provide even a basic level of medical care and disease prevention. [6] [7] As a result, a large majority of disease and mortality in developing countries results from and contributes to extreme poverty.

  3. Health communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_communication

    Health communication aims to increase knowledge by letting the public know what to do in a health crisis, be able to handle it smoothly and clearly without as much panic as when first discovering an illness or disease unknown to the public. Which research has shown that it can lead to behavioral change.

  4. Preventive healthcare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preventive_healthcare

    Research on preventive care addresses the question of whether it is cost saving or cost effective and whether there is an economics evidence base for health promotion and disease prevention. The need for and interest in preventive care is driven by the imperative to reduce health care costs while improving quality of care and the patient ...

  5. Infection prevention and control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infection_prevention_and...

    The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) state that "It is well documented that the most important measure for preventing the spread of pathogens is effective handwashing". [7] In the developed world, hand washing is mandatory in most health care settings and required by many different regulators. [citation needed]

  6. Medical research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_research

    Cell culture vials The University of Florida Cancer and Genetics Research Complex is an integrated medical research facility.. Medical research (or biomedical research), also known as health research, refers to the process of using scientific methods with the aim to produce knowledge about human diseases, the prevention and treatment of illness, and the promotion of health.

  7. Prevention science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevention_science

    The Society for Prevention Research has commissioned a series of task forces around building standards of evidence and knowledge in prevention science. The official publication of the organization, called Prevention Science, serves as an interdisciplinary forum designed to disseminate new developments in the theory, research and practice of ...

  8. Health care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_care

    Health care is an important determinant in promoting the general physical and mental health and well-being of people around the world. [5] An example of this was the worldwide eradication of smallpox in 1980, declared by the WHO, as the first disease in human history to be eliminated by deliberate health care interventions. [6]

  9. Natural history of disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_history_of_disease

    The natural history of a disease is sometimes said to start at the moment of exposure to causal agents. [2] Knowledge of the natural history of disease ranks alongside causal understanding in importance for disease prevention and control. Natural history of disease is one of the major elements of descriptive epidemiology. [2]