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  2. Congenital limb deformities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_limb_deformities

    An example is polydactyly, where a foot or hand has more than 5 digits. Clubfoot, one of the most common congenital deformities of the lower limbs, occurs approximately 1 in 1000 births. It can be treated by physical therapy, or by a combination of physical therapy and surgery. [1]

  3. Ponseti method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponseti_method

    The Ponseti method is a manipulative technique that corrects congenital clubfoot without invasive surgery. It was developed by Ignacio V. Ponseti of the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, US, in the 1950s, and was repopularized in 2000 by John Herzenberg in the US and Europe and in Africa by NHS surgeon Steve Mannion.

  4. Clubfoot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clubfoot

    This is a natural motion but in clubfoot the foot is fixed in this position. 4 Equinus: the foot is pointed downward, forcing one to walk on tiptoe. This motion occurs naturally, but in clubfoot the foot is fixed in this position. This is because the Achilles tendon is tight and pulls the foot downwards.

  5. Hope Walks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hope_Walks

    Foot abduction brace used by Hope Walks. Hope Walks uses a method to treat infants born with clubfoot, known as the Ponseti method. This non-surgical method corrects the clubfoot with a series of casts over the course of four to six weeks, slowly manipulating the foot into a correct position. Typically, this method also includes a tenotomy ...

  6. Foot deformity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot_deformity

    A foot deformity is a disorder of the foot that can be congenital or acquired. Such deformities can include hammer toe , club foot , flat feet , pes cavus , etc. References

  7. Denis Browne bar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Browne_bar

    The Denis Browne bar, also known as the Denis Browne splint or foot abduction orthosis, is a medical device used in the treatment of club foot.The device is named after Sir Denis Browne (1892-1967), an Australian-born surgeon at Great Ormond Street Hospital in London who was considered the father of pediatric surgery in the United Kingdom. [1]

  8. Foot and ankle surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot_and_ankle_surgery

    Foot and ankle surgery is a sub-specialty of orthopedics and podiatry that deals with the treatment, diagnosis and prevention of disorders of the foot and ankle. Orthopaedic surgeons are medically qualified, having been through four years of college, followed by 4 years of medical school or osteopathic medical school to obtain an M.D. or D.O. followed by specialist training as a resident in ...

  9. Arthrogryposis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthrogryposis

    Often, every joint in a patient with arthrogryposis is affected; in 84% all limbs are involved, in 11% only the legs, and in 4% only the arms are involved. [4] Every joint in the body, when affected, displays typical signs and symptoms: for example, the shoulder (internal rotation); wrist (volar and ulnar); hand (fingers in fixed flexion and thumb in palm); hip (flexed, abducted and externally ...