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A regular expression (shortened as regex or regexp), [1] sometimes referred to as rational expression, [2] [3] is a sequence of characters that specifies a match pattern in text. Usually such patterns are used by string-searching algorithms for "find" or "find and replace" operations on strings , or for input validation .
In computer science, pattern matching is the act of checking a given sequence of tokens for the presence of the constituents of some pattern. In contrast to pattern recognition , the match usually has to be exact: "either it will or will not be a match."
Java Apache java.util.regex Java's User manual: Java GNU GPLv2 with Classpath exception jEdit: JRegex JRegex: Java BSD MATLAB: Regular Expressions: MATLAB Language: Proprietary Oniguruma: Kosako: C BSD Atom, Take Command Console, Tera Term, TextMate, Sublime Text, SubEthaEdit, EmEditor, jq, Ruby: Pattwo Stevesoft Java (compatible with Java 1.0 ...
FREJ (Fuzzy Regular Expressions for Java) open-source library provides command-line interface which could be used in the way similar to agrep. Unlike agrep or TRE it could be used for constructing complex substitutions for matched text. [4] However its syntax and matching abilities differs significantly from ones of ordinary regular expressions.
They are defined to match up with the brackets in POSIX regular expressions. [6] [7] Unix globbing is handled by the shell per POSIX tradition. Globbing is provided on filenames at the command line and in shell scripts. [8] The POSIX-mandated case statement in shells provides pattern-matching using glob patterns.
Different approximate matchers impose different constraints. Some matchers use a single global unweighted cost, that is, the total number of primitive operations necessary to convert the match to the pattern. For example, if the pattern is coil, foil differs by one substitution, coils by one insertion, oil by one deletion, and foal by two ...
This happens when a regular expression has three properties: the regular expression applies repetition (+, *) to a subexpression; the subexpression can match the same input in multiple ways, or the subexpression can match an input string which is a prefix of a longer possible match;
For example, one might wish to find all occurrences of a "word" despite it having alternate spellings, prefixes or suffixes, etc. Another more complex type of search is regular expression searching, where the user constructs a pattern of characters or other symbols, and any match to the pattern should fulfill the search. For example, to catch ...