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  2. Wildlife of the Galápagos Islands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galápagos_wildlife

    Santa Cruz giant tortoise Bottlenose dolphins jumping off the Galápagos Islands. One of the best-known animals is the Galápagos tortoise, which once lived on ten of the islands. Now, some tortoise species are extinct or extinct in the wild and they live on six of the islands. The tortoises have an average lifespan of over 130 years.

  3. List of South American animals extinct in the Holocene

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_South_American...

    Known from subfossil remains. Possibly extinct by introduced predators like feral dogs, cats, pigs, and black rats. [26] Darwin's Galápagos mouse: Nesoryzomys darwini: Santa Cruz, Galápagos Islands Last recorded in 1930. Extinct due to competition, pathogens transmitted by, or predation by black rats, house mice, brown rats, and feral cats. [27]

  4. Lonesome George - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonesome_George

    In February 2020, the Galápagos National Park, along with the Galápagos Conservancy, reported that a female tortoise was directly related to the species that Lonesome George was a part of. This female was among thirty tortoises that were found to be related to two species that are considered extinct.

  5. Pinta Island tortoise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinta_Island_tortoise

    The Pinta Island tortoise [4] (Chelonoidis niger abingdonii [2] [5]), also known as the Pinta giant tortoise, [2] Abingdon Island tortoise, [1] or Abingdon Island giant tortoise, [2] is a recently extinct subspecies of Galápagos tortoise native to Ecuador's Pinta Island.

  6. List of subspecies of Galápagos tortoise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_subspecies_of...

    Chelonoidis 'Santa Fe Island lineage' (undescribed) [50] Santa Fe Island tortoise. Extinct [51] N/A There have been accounts of whalers removing tortoises from Santa Fe Island, and two informants to the 1905-1905 California Academy of Sciences expedition mention locals removing tortoises in 1876 and 1890. These accounts, however, were given 30 ...

  7. Galápagos tortoise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galápagos_tortoise

    The Galápagos tortoise or Galápagos giant tortoise (Chelonoidis niger) is a very large species of tortoise in the genus Chelonoidis (which also contains three smaller species from mainland South America). The species comprises 15 subspecies (13 extant and 2 extinct). It is the largest living species of tortoise, and can weigh up to 417 kg ...

  8. Megaoryzomys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megaoryzomys

    Megaoryzomys curioi, also known as the Galápagos giant rat, [2] is an extinct species of sigmodontine rodent, known only from Santa Cruz Island in the Galápagos Islands. It likely met its demise when European settlers introduced invasive species to the island. It is the only species in the genus Megaoryzomys.

  9. List of animals in the Galápagos Islands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_in_the...

    This is a list of animals that live in the Galápagos Islands. The fauna of the Galápagos Islands include a total of 9,000 confirmed species. Of them, none have been introduced by humans, and seventeen are endemic. [citation needed] Due to amphibians intolerance of saltwater, no amphibians naturally occur on the Galapagos Islands.