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Prednisolone is a corticosteroid drug with predominant glucocorticoid and low mineralocorticoid activity, making it useful for the treatment of a wide range of inflammatory and autoimmune conditions [17] such as asthma, [18] uveitis, pyoderma gangrenosum, rheumatoid arthritis, urticaria, [19] angioedema, [19] ulcerative colitis, pericarditis ...
Most esters of these corticosteroids are not included in this list; for esters, see here instead. The most common structural modifications in synthetic corticosteroids include 1(2)- dehydrogenation , 6α-, 9α-, 16α-, and 16β- substitution (with a halogen or methyl group ), 16α,17α- acetonidation , and 17α- and 21- esterification .
Drug nomenclature is the systematic naming of drugs, especially pharmaceutical drugs.In the majority of circumstances, drugs have 3 types of names: chemical names, the most important of which is the IUPAC name; generic or nonproprietary names, the most important of which are international nonproprietary names (INNs); and trade names, which are brand names. [1]
List of – steroidal antiandrogens; List of estrogens – estrogens; List of progestogens – progestogens; List of corticosteroids – corticosteroids, including both glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids; List of neurosteroids – excitatory, inhibitory, mixed, neurotrophic, antineurotrophic, and other neurosteroids, as well as pheromones ...
Methylprednisolone acetate suspension (Depo-Medrol) is a 6-methyl derivative of prednisolone that melts at 215 degrees Celsius with some decomposition. [23] Methylprednisolone sodium succinate (Solu-Medrol) is the sodium succinate ester of methylprednisolone.
Name Glucocorticoid potency Mineralocorticoid potency Terminal half-life (hours) Cortisol (hydrocortisone) 1 1 8 Cortisone: 0.8 0.8 8 Prednisone: 3.5–5 0.8 16–36 Prednisolone: 4 0.8 16–36 Methylprednisolone: 5–7.5 0.5 18–40 Dexamethasone: 25–80 0 36–54 Betamethasone: 25–30 0 36–54 Triamcinolone: 5 0 12–36 Deflazacort: 6.5 ...
Prednisolone acetate is acutely toxic with an LD50 of >240 mg/kg for a rat and 3500 mg/kg for a mouse. Effects may present delayed. Target organs include adrenal cortex, bones, and eyes. It is also a known teratogen. [3] Class B PPE should be worn when working with this chemical. Any contact with this chemical should be taken seriously and the ...
"Prednisolone sodium phosphate". Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine. This page was last edited on 29 January 2023, at 00:02 (UTC). Text ...
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