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  2. List of crotaline species and subspecies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_crotaline_species...

    Timber rattlesnake, Crotalus horridus This is a list of all sure genera, species and subspecies of the subfamily Crotalinae, [1] otherwise referred to as crotalines, pit vipers, or pitvipers, and including rattlesnakes Crotalus and Sistrurus.

  3. Pit viper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pit_viper

    Although a few species of crotalines are highly active by day, such as Trimeresurus trigonocephalus, a bright green pit viper endemic to Sri Lanka, most are nocturnal, preferring to avoid high daytime temperatures and to hunt when their favored prey are also active. The snakes' heat-sensitive pits are also thought to aid in locating cooler ...

  4. List of snakes by common name - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_snakes_by_common_name

    Yellow-lined palm viper; Pit viper. Banded pitviper; Bamboo pitviper; Barbour's pit viper; Black-tailed horned pit viper; Bornean pitviper; Brongersma's pitviper; Brown spotted pitviper [4] Cantor's pitviper; Elegant pitviper; Eyelash pit viper; Fan-Si-Pan horned pitviper; Flat-nosed pitviper; Godman's pit viper; Green tree pit viper; Habu pit ...

  5. List of dangerous snakes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dangerous_snakes

    The South American bushmaster (Lachesis muta muta) is the longest species of venomous snake in the Western Hemisphere and the longest pit viper in the world. It is native to parts of South America, especially the equatorial forests east of the Andes. They are active at dusk or after dark and so they are very secretive and elusive.

  6. Bothrops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bothrops

    Bothrops is a genus of highly venomous pit vipers endemic to the Neotropics. [1] The generic name, Bothrops, is derived from the Greek words βόθρος, bothros, meaning ' pit ', and ὄψ, ops, meaning ' eye ' or ' face ', together an allusion to the heat-sensitive loreal pit organs.

  7. List of viperine species and subspecies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_viperine_species...

    This is a list of all genera, species and subspecies of the subfamily Viperinae, otherwise referred to as viperines, true vipers, pitless vipers or Old World vipers. It follows the taxonomy of McDiarmid et al. (1999) [1] and ITIS. [2] Atheris, Bush vipers

  8. Gloydius halys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloydius_halys

    Common names: Siberian pit viper, [2] Halys viper, [3] Halys pit viper, [4] more. Gloydius halys is a pit viper species found within a wide range that stretches across Asia, from Russia, east of the Urals, eastwards through China. Four subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominotypical form described here. [5]

  9. Initially, these snakes were misidentified as known species of pit viper. A DNA analysis of the “cryptic” snakes later revealed that the animals belonged to a “distinct species,” the study ...