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  2. Name server - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_server

    A name server is a computer application that implements a network service for providing responses to queries against a directory service.It translates an often humanly meaningful, text-based identifier to a system-internal, often numeric identification or addressing component.

  3. Domain Name System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System

    A DNS name server is a server that stores the DNS records for a domain; a DNS name server responds with answers to queries against its database. The most common types of records stored in the DNS database are for start of authority ( SOA ), IP addresses ( A and AAAA ), SMTP mail exchangers (MX), name servers (NS), pointers for reverse DNS ...

  4. Computer network naming scheme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_network_naming_scheme

    Server naming is a common tradition. It makes it more convenient to refer to a machine by name than by its IP address . Network naming can be hierarchical in nature, such as the Internet 's Domain Name System .

  5. Root name server - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_name_server

    A root name server is a name server for the root zone of the Domain Name System (DNS) of the Internet. It directly answers requests for records in the root zone and answers other requests by returning a list of the authoritative name servers for the appropriate top-level domain (TLD).

  6. Directory service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directory_service

    In computing, a directory service or name service maps the names of network resources to their respective network addresses.It is a shared information infrastructure for locating, managing, administering and organizing everyday items and network resources, which can include volumes, folders, files, printers, users, groups, devices, telephone numbers and other objects.

  7. Windows Internet Name Service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Internet_Name_Service

    Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) is the Microsoft implementation of NetBIOS Name Service (NBNS), a name server and service for NetBIOS computer names. Effectively, WINS is to NetBIOS names what DNS is to domain names — a central mapping of host names to network addresses.

  8. Network service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_service

    In computer networking, a network service is an application running at the network application layer and above, that provides data storage, manipulation, presentation, communication or other capability which is often implemented using a client–server or peer-to-peer architecture based on application layer network protocols. [1]

  9. Computer network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_network

    A computer network is a set of computers sharing resources located on or provided by network ... the human-readable names of servers are translated to IP addresses, ...