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  2. Pseudopregnancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudopregnancy

    Pseudopregnancy is a normal physiologic process that occurs in female dogs. It is seen 45–60 days after a normal estrous (heat) period. After ovulation, progesterone levels rise. Pseudopregnancy happens when the progesterone levels begin to fall as decreasing progesterone leads to an increase of the hormone prolactin. Prolactin is responsible ...

  3. Estrous cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrous_cycle

    Female dogs bleed during estrus, which usually lasts from 7–13 days, depending on the size and maturity of the dog. Ovulation occurs 24–48 hours after the luteinizing hormone peak, which occurs around the fourth day of estrus; therefore, this is the best time to begin breeding.

  4. Progesterone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progesterone

    The horizontal lines are the mean integrated levels for each curve. The vertical line is mid-cycle. Progesterone levels are relatively low during the preovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle, rise after ovulation, and are elevated during the luteal phase, as shown in the diagram above. Progesterone levels tend to be less than 2 ng/mL prior to ...

  5. List of dog diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dog_diseases

    Discoid lupus erythematosus is an uncommon autoimmune disease of the skin in dogs. It does not progress to systemic lupus erythematosus in dogs. The most common initial symptom is scaling and loss of pigment on the nose. [34] Juvenile cellulitis, also known as puppy strangles, is a disease that affects puppies. Its cause is unknown, but it is ...

  6. Proligestone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proligestone

    Proligestone, also known as 14α,17α-propylidenedioxyprogesterone or as 14α,17α-dihydroxyprogesterone cyclic acetal with propionaldehyde, as well as 14α,17α-propylidenedioxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, is a synthetic pregnane steroid and a derivative of progesterone and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone.

  7. Induced ovulation (animals) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induced_ovulation_(animals)

    Mating between the bears caused elevated progesterone levels, and this was seen by increased progesterone levels measured in the bears in the months that followed the mating seasons. [19] In Japanese black bears, the presence of a male was enough to cause a notable rise in progesterone levels even without mating.

  8. Progestogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progestogen

    Progesterone is the major progestogen produced by the corpus luteum of the ovary in all mammalian species. Luteal cells possess the necessary enzymes to convert cholesterol to pregnenolone, which is subsequently converted into progesterone. Progesterone is highest in the diestrus phase of the estrous cycle.

  9. Controlled internal drug release - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Controlled_internal_drug...

    Plasma progesterone levels rapidly increase upon insertion, and remain relatively consistent while in place. [4] Following CIDR removal, progesterone levels decrease rapidly. [3] Occasionally, vaginal irritation may occur. This is normal and does not impact the effectiveness of the device or the animal’s performance. [3]