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Helium production and storage in the United States, 1940-2014 (data from USGS) In 1903, an oil exploration well at Dexter, Kansas, produced a gas that would not burn.. Kansas state geologist Erasmus Haworth took samples of the gas back to the University of Kansas at Lawrence where chemists Hamilton Cady and David McFarland discovered that gas contained 1.84 percent
While the world has been suffering a helium shortage for more than a decade, a new deposit in Minnesota could be the biggest in the world and might help ease helium woes. While the discovery is ...
Barry's major contributions to science [16] to date include explaining the End-Permian Extinction event, the distribution of major reservoirs of helium gas on Earth [8] [17] and discovering new sinks of CO 2 in subduction zones. [13] [14] Several of his discoveries have been covered by international media outlets. [8] [17] [18] [19] [14] [6]
The natural gas in the Hugoton field of Kansas and Oklahoma, plus the Panhandle Field of Texas, contains unusually high concentrations of helium, from 0.3% to 1.9%. Because of the large size of these fields, they contain the largest reserves of helium in the United States.
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Geologic map for the Anadarko Basin showing thickness of strata between the Silurian Hunter Group and the Pennsylvanian Desmoinesian Anadarko Basin Geologic Cross Section. The Anadarko Basin is a geologic depositional and structural basin centered in the western part of the state of Oklahoma and the Texas Panhandle, and extending into southwestern Kansas and southeastern Colorado.
The Crude Helium Enrichment Unit in the Cliffside Gas Field. Remnants of the Amarillo Helium Plant in 2015. The National Helium Reserve, also known as the Federal Helium Reserve, is a strategic reserve of the United States, which once held over 1 billion cubic meters (about 170,000,000 kg) [a] of helium gas.
Fewer than 10 countries in the world produce helium. South Africa will be the latest when Renergen starts commercial production of the critical gas. A company bought gas rights to this land for $1.