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  2. Pope Nicholas V - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Nicholas_V

    Pope Nicholas V (Latin: Nicolaus V; Italian: Niccolò V; 15 November 1397 – 24 March 1455), [1] born Tommaso Parentucelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 6 March 1447 until his death, in March 1455. [2]

  3. Dum Diversas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dum_Diversas

    Pope Nicholas V. Dum Diversas (english: While different) is a papal bull issued on 18 June 1452 by Pope Nicholas V.It authorized King Afonso V of Portugal to fight, subjugate, and conquer “those rising against the Catholic faith and struggling to extinguish Christian Religion”— namely, the "Saracens and pagans" in a militarily disputed African territory.

  4. Cardinals created by Nicholas V - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Cardinals_created_by_Nicholas_V

    Pope Nicholas V (1397-1455).. Pope Nicholas V (r. 1447–1455) created eight new cardinals in three consistories, including the former Antipope Felix V (1439–1449).He also confirmed the three promotions made by this antipope, and restored two cardinals who were created by the legitimate popes but then deposed for having supported the schism of the Council of Basle and Antipope Felix V.

  5. List of popes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_popes

    Nicholas V NICOLAVS Quintus: Pietro Rainalducci, O.F.M. 1260 Corvaro, Papal States: 68 / 70 (†73) Subject and later the claimant of the throne of the Papal States. In opposition to John XXII. 197: 20 December 1334 – 25 April 1342 (7 years, 126 days) Benedict XII BENEDICTVS Duodecimus: Jacques Fournier, O.Cist. c. 1280–85 Saverdun, County ...

  6. 1447 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1447_Papal_conclave

    Name taken: Nicholas V: ← 1431. 1455 →. The 1447 papal conclave (March 4–6), meeting in the Roman basilica of Santa Maria sopra Minerva, elected Pope Nicholas V ...

  7. List of papal bulls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_papal_bulls

    Nicholas II: Establishing cardinal-bishops as the sole electors of the pope. [2] 1079 Libertas ecclesiae ("The liberty of the Church") Gregory VII: About Church's independence from imperial authority and interference. 1079 Antiqua sanctorum patrum ("The old (traces of the) holy fathers") Granted the church of Lyon primacy over the churches of Gaul.

  8. 31-line Indulgence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/31-line_Indulgence

    The 31-line Indulgence is a plenary indulgence granted by Pope Nicholas V and issued in Erfurt on 22 October 1454. It is the earliest known European document with a fixed date printed by movable metal type, [1] [2] which had recently been introduced in Europe by Johannes Gutenberg.

  9. Vatican Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_Library

    Pope Nicholas V (1447–1455) envisioned a new Rome, with extensive public works to lure pilgrims and scholars to the city to begin its transformation. Nicolas wanted to create a "public library" for Rome that was meant to be seen as an institution for humanist scholarship.