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Biosynthesis: The enzyme 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase uses 3-dehydroquinate to produce 3-dehydroshikimate and H 2 O. 3-Dehydroshikimate is then reduced to shikimic acid by the enzyme shikimate dehydrogenase, which uses nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) as a cofactor. Biosynthesis of shikimic acid from 3-dehydroquinate
In enzymology, a shikimate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.25) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction shikimate + NADP + ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 3-dehydroshikimate + NADPH + H + Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are shikimate and NADP + , whereas its 3 products are 3-dehydroshikimate , NADPH , and H + .
3-dehydroshikimate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.118) is an enzyme with systematic name 3-dehydroshikimate hydro-lyase. [1] [2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction. 3-dehydro-shikimate 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate + H 2 O. This enzyme catalyses an early step in the biosynthesis of petrobactin.
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(1) L-quinate + NAD(P) + 3-dehydroquinate + NAD(P)H + H + (2) shikimate + NAD(P) + ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 3-dehydroshikimate + NAD(P)H + H + This is the second shikimate dehydrogenase enzyme found in Escherichia coli and differs from EC 1.1.1.25 , shikimate dehydrogenase, in that it can use both quinate and shikimate as ...
Maps and electoral vote counts for the 2012 presidential election. Our latest estimate has Obama at 290 electoral votes and Romney at 191.