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  2. List of warlords and military cliques in the Warlord Era

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_warlords_and...

    Lists portal; Major Chinese warlord coalitions as of 1925. The Warlord Era was a historical period of the Republic of China that began from 1916 and lasted until the mid-1930s, during which the country was divided and ruled by various military cliques following the death of Yuan Shikai in 1916.

  3. Warlord Era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warlord_Era

    Warlord soldiers train with dao swords sometime in the 1920s. Some warlord armies, especially those in southern China, were badly armed, paid and supplied, and often lacked even basic necessities, such as guns, ammunition, and food. [30] Besides bandits, the rank-and-file of the warlord armies tended to be village conscripts. They might take ...

  4. Sichuan clique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichuan_clique

    The Sichuan clique (simplified Chinese: 川军; traditional Chinese: 川軍; pinyin: Chuān Jūn) was a group of warlords in the warlord era in China. During the period from 1927 to 1938, Sichuan was in the hands of six warlords: Liu Wenhui, Liu Xiang, Yang Sen, Deng Xihou, He Zhaode, and Tian Songyao, with minor forces being Xiong Kewu and Lü ...

  5. Yunnan clique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunnan_clique

    In December 1915, Yuan Shikai announced his plan to turn China back into a monarchy with himself as emperor. This enraged Cai, who was a supporter of the Republic. Shortly after the announcement, Cai E secretly left Beijing and returned to Yunnan to stage a revolt.

  6. Fengtian clique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fengtian_clique

    The Fengtian clique (Chinese: 奉系军阀; pinyin: Fèngxì Jūnfá; Wade–Giles: Feng-hsi Chün-fa) was the faction that supported warlord Zhang Zuolin during China's Warlord Era. It took its name from Fengtian Province, which served as its original base of support.

  7. Guizhou clique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guizhou_clique

    The Guizhou clique, also known as the Qian clique (Qian being the abbreviated name of Guizhou; Chinese: 黔系; pinyin: Qiánxì; Wade–Giles: Chʻien 2-hsi 4), was a minor warlord faction in the Warlord Era of the Republic of China, situated in the province of Guizhou.

  8. Xi'an Incident - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xi'an_Incident

    The Xi'an Incident [a] was a Chinese political crisis that lasted from 12 to 26 December 1936. Chiang Kai-shek, the leader of the Nationalist government of China, was arrested in Xi'an by soldiers of the Northeastern Army under the command of General Zhang Xueliang.

  9. Communist-controlled China (1927–1949) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist-controlled_China...

    Furthermore, its economy was doing better than most areas that were under the control of the Chinese warlords. In addition to the militia and guerilla, its regular Chinese Red Army alone already numbered more than 140,000 by the early 1930s, and they were better armed than most Chinese warlords' armies at the time. For example, not only did the ...