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  2. FIFO (computing and electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_(computing_and...

    In computing environments that support the pipes-and-filters model for interprocess communication, a FIFO is another name for a named pipe.. Disk controllers can use the FIFO as a disk scheduling algorithm to determine the order in which to service disk I/O requests, where it is also known by the same FCFS initialism as for CPU scheduling mentioned before.

  3. Flowchart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flowchart

    A flowchart is a type of diagram that represents a workflow or process. A flowchart can also be defined as a diagrammatic representation of an algorithm , a step-by-step approach to solving a task. The flowchart shows the steps as boxes of various kinds, and their order by connecting the boxes with arrows.

  4. Functional block diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_block_diagram

    Functional block diagram of the attitude control and maneuvering electronics system of the Gemini spacecraft.June 1962. A functional block diagram, in systems engineering and software engineering, is a block diagram that describes the functions and interrelationships of a system.

  5. Functional flow block diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_flow_block_diagram

    Figure 1: Functional flow block diagram format. [1]A functional flow block diagram (FFBD) is a multi-tier, time-sequenced, step-by-step flow diagram of a system's functional flow. [2]

  6. Max-min fairness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max-min_fairness

    In best-effort statistical multiplexing, a first-come first-served (FCFS) scheduling policy is often used. The advantage with max-min fairness over FCFS is that it results in traffic shaping, meaning that an ill-behaved flow, consisting of large data packets or bursts of many packets, will only punish itself and not other flows.

  7. Flow diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow_diagram

    In the second definition the meaning is limited to the representation of the physical route or flow. An example of such a diagram is the illustration of the flows in a nuclear submarine propulsion system, which shows different streams back and forth in the system. The representation of such a system can be supplemented by one or more flowcharts ...

  8. Free cash flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_cash_flow

    The net free cash flow definition should also allow for cash available to pay off the company's short term debt. It should also take into account any dividends that the company means to pay. Net free cash flow = Operation cash flow − Capital expenses to keep current level of operation − dividends − Current portion of long term debt − ...

  9. Round-robin scheduling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round-robin_scheduling

    A Round Robin preemptive scheduling example with quantum=3. Round-robin (RR) is one of the algorithms employed by process and network schedulers in computing. [1] [2] As the term is generally used, time slices (also known as time quanta) [3] are assigned to each process in equal portions and in circular order, handling all processes without priority (also known as cyclic executive).