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Extinct equids restored to scale. Left to right: Mesohippus, Neohipparion, Eohippus, Equus scotti and Hypohippus. Wild horses have been known since prehistory from central Asia to Europe, with domestic horses and other equids being distributed more widely in the Old World, but no horses or equids of any type were found in the New World when European explorers reached the Americas.
European wild horses were hunted for up to 10% of the animal bones in a handful of Mesolithic and Neolithic settlements scattered across Spain, France, and the marshlands of northern Germany, but in many other parts of Europe, including Greece, the Balkans, the British Isles, and much of central Europe, horse bones do not occur or occur very ...
Horses were used predominantly for transporting goods and people; numerous English place-names, such as Stadhampton, Stoodleigh and Studham, refer to the keeping of "studs", in this case "herds", of horses; [41] and Anglo-Saxon stirrups and spurs have been found by archaeologists. [42] Horses were also raced for sport, [43] and a "race-course ...
The tool, which was made between 1,300 and 800 B.C., was well-preserved, officials said. Over 200 other artifacts were found at the site, including the skeletal remains of a young child and the ...
The tarpan or European wild horse (Equus ferus ferus) was found in Europe and much of Asia. It survived into the historical era, but became extinct in 1909, when the last captive died in a Russian zoo. [142] Thus, the genetic line was lost.
A year later, he discovered a horse skeleton near Arles, which he described as "Solutrean in shape", and cited it as the earliest direct evidence of an ancestor of the Camargue horse. [28] This theory is still widely supported by a number of recent popularization works [ 27 ] published in 2006 [ 29 ] [ 30 ] [ 31 ] and 2008 . [ 32 ]
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