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Disadvantages of the builder pattern include: [3] A distinct ConcreteBuilder must be created for each type of product. Builder classes must be mutable. May hamper/complicate dependency injection. In many null-safe languages, the builder pattern defers compile-time errors for unset fields to runtime.
Atlas ORM (data mapper, table data gateway, query builder, and PDO wrapper) [3]; Doctrine2 Object Relational Mapper (ORM) and the Database Abstraction Layer [4]; Cycle ORM (PHP DataMapper ORM and Data Modelling Engine) [5]
jOOQ Object Oriented Querying, commonly known as jOOQ, is a light database-mapping software library in Java that implements the active record pattern.Its purpose is to be both relational and object oriented by providing a domain-specific language to construct queries from classes generated from a database schema.
The wrapper class implements accessor methods or properties for each column in the table or view. This pattern is commonly used by object persistence tools and in object–relational mapping (ORM). Typically, foreign key relationships will be exposed as an object instance of the appropriate type via a property.
Hibernate's primary feature is mapping from Java classes to database tables, and mapping from Java data types to SQL data types. Hibernate also provides data query and retrieval facilities. It generates SQL calls and relieves the developer from the manual handling and object conversion of the result set.
Any call to a class (static or constructor call), triggers the static constructor execution. Static constructors are thread safe and implement a singleton pattern. When used in a generic programming class, static constructors are called at every new generic instantiation one per type. [8]: 38 [4]: 111 Static variables are instantiated as well.
The CakePHP ORM uses two primary object types, the table class representing database tables, and entity classes representing individual table rows. [11] Query builder was introduced in CakePHP 3 as a companion to the new ORM. The query builder provides a set of classes and methods for programmatically building SQL queries instead of writing ...
The Jakarta Persistence Query Language (JPQL; formerly Java Persistence Query Language) is a platform-independent object-oriented query language [1]: 284, §12 defined as part of the Jakarta Persistence (JPA; formerly Java Persistence API) specification. JPQL is used to make queries against entities stored in a relational database.