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  2. Stack (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack_(abstract_data_type)

    A stack may be implemented as, for example, a singly linked list with a pointer to the top element. A stack may be implemented to have a bounded capacity. If the stack is full and does not contain enough space to accept another element, the stack is in a state of stack overflow. A stack is needed to implement depth-first search.

  3. Parent pointer tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parent_pointer_tree

    When used to implement a set of stacks, the structure is called a spaghetti stack, cactus stack or saguaro stack (after the saguaro, a kind of cactus). [1] Parent pointer trees are also used as disjoint-set data structures. The structure can be regarded as a set of singly linked lists that share part of their structure, in particular, their ...

  4. Call stack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Call_stack

    In computer science, a call stack is a stack data structure that stores information about the active subroutines of a computer program. This type of stack is also known as an execution stack , program stack , control stack , run-time stack , or machine stack , and is often shortened to simply the " stack ".

  5. Abstract data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstract_data_type

    Usually, there are many ways to implement the same ADT, using several different concrete data structures. Thus, for example, an abstract stack can be implemented by a linked list or by an array. Different implementations of the ADT, having all the same properties and abilities, can be considered semantically equivalent and may be used somewhat ...

  6. Data structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure

    A data structure known as a hash table.. In computer science, a data structure is a data organization and storage format that is usually chosen for efficient access to data. [1] [2] [3] More precisely, a data structure is a collection of data values, the relationships among them, and the functions or operations that can be applied to the data, [4] i.e., it is an algebraic structure about data.

  7. Purely functional data structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purely_functional_data...

    A data structure is never inherently functional. For example, a stack can be implemented as a singly-linked list.This implementation is purely functional as long as the only operations on the stack return a new stack without altering the old stack.

  8. List of data structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_structures

    Stack; Queue (example Priority queue) ... Depending on the implementation of the data type, attempting to add a duplicate element may either be ignored, overwrite the ...

  9. Depth-first search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth-first_search

    The recursive implementation will visit the nodes from the example graph in the following order: A, B, D, F, E, C, G. The non-recursive implementation will visit the nodes as: A, E, F, B, D, C, G. The non-recursive implementation is similar to breadth-first search but differs from it in two ways: it uses a stack instead of a queue, and