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In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well as the means by which a mayor is elected or otherwise mandated. Depending on the system chosen, a mayor ...
In the second form, known as mayor–council government, the mayoralty and city council are separate offices. Under a strong mayor system, the mayor acts as an elected executive with the city council functioning with legislative powers. They may select a chief administrative officer to oversee the different departments. This is the system used ...
The form may be categorized into two main variations depending on the relative power of the mayor compared to the council, the strong-mayor variant and the weak-mayor variant. In a typical strong-mayor system, the elected mayor is granted almost total administrative authority with the power to appoint and dismiss department heads, although some ...
In many cases, the mayor is selected by the commissioners from among themselves, though some cities with a commission form of government, such as Bismarck, North Dakota, have a specifically elected mayor. As a form, commission government once was common, but has largely been supplanted as many cities that once used it have since switched to the ...
In cities where the mayor is elected by the city's voters, the mayor pro tem serves as acting mayor in the absence of the mayor. This position is also known as vice mayor. In some cities a different name for the municipal legislature is used. In Portland, Oregon, for example, it is known as the City
The mayor appoints a large number of officials, including Commissioners, Directors, and Chiefs. [2] Regulations approved by the mayor's office are compiled in the Louisville/Jefferson County Metro Code. [5] According to current law, the Mayor is limited to three consecutive four-year terms in office but may run again after a four-year break. [2]
The mayor (Dutch: burgemeester, sometimes translated as 'burgomaster') is the chairperson of the municipal executive, and therefore holds the casting vote in the event of a tie. [1] Their role is comparable to the roles of the Prime Minister in the cabinet , the King's Commissioner in the provincial executives , and the lieutenant governor in ...
These are described as either "exclusive" powers or "co-decision" powers and are defined in the Local Government (Functions and Responsibilities) (England) Regulations 2000. [35] Co-decision powers are those the mayor shares with the council, notably the power to make the local authority's annual budget and its policy framework documents.