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  2. Power law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_law

    This distribution is a common alternative to the asymptotic power-law distribution because it naturally captures finite-size effects. The Tweedie distributions are a family of statistical models characterized by closure under additive and reproductive convolution as well as under scale transformation. Consequently, these models all express a ...

  3. Scale-free network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scale-free_network

    There are two major components that explain the emergence of the power-law distribution in the Barabási–Albert model: the growth and the preferential attachment. [24] By "growth" is meant a growth process where, over an extended period of time, new nodes join an already existing system, a network (like the World Wide Web which has grown by ...

  4. Exponential growth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponential_growth

    Often the independent variable is time. Described as a function, a quantity undergoing exponential growth is an exponential function of time, that is, the variable representing time is the exponent (in contrast to other types of growth, such as quadratic growth). Exponential growth is the inverse of logarithmic growth.

  5. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The Pareto distribution, or "power law" distribution, used in the analysis of financial data and critical behavior. The Pearson Type III distribution; The phase-type distribution, used in queueing theory; The phased bi-exponential distribution is commonly used in pharmacokinetics; The phased bi-Weibull distribution

  6. Preferential attachment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preferential_attachment

    In other words, the preferential attachment process generates a "long-tailed" distribution following a Pareto distribution or power law in its tail. This is the primary reason for the historical interest in preferential attachment: the species distribution and many other phenomena are observed empirically to follow power laws and the ...

  7. Probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution

    10.2 Exponential growth (e.g. prices, ... the prototypical power law distribution; Uniformly distributed quantities. Discrete uniform distribution, ...

  8. Malthusian growth model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malthusian_growth_model

    This model is often referred to as the exponential law. [5] It is widely regarded in the field of population ecology as the first principle of population dynamics, [6] with Malthus as the founder. The exponential law is therefore also sometimes referred to as the Malthusian Law. [7]

  9. Barabási–Albert model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barabási–Albert_model

    The distribution of the vertex degrees of a BA graph with 200000 nodes and 2 new edges per step. Plotted in log-log scale. It follows a power law with exponent -2.78. The degree distribution resulting from the BA model is scale free, in particular, it is a power law of the form ()