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  2. History of submarines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_submarines

    A 16th-century Islamic painting depicting Alexander the Great being lowered in a glass submersible. The concept of underwater transport has roots deep in antiquity. There are images of men using hollow sticks to breathe underwater for hunting at the temples at Thebes, and the first known military use occurred during the siege of Syracuse (415–413 BC), where divers cleared obstructions ...

  3. List of ships and submarines built in Barrow-in-Furness

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ships_and...

    Abdül Hamid (the first submarine in the world to fire a live torpedo underwater), HMS Upholder (the most successful Royal Navy submarine of World War II) and the 103,000-ton oil tanker British Admiral (once the world's largest ship) were also built in Barrow, as were a number of ocean liners for Cunard Line, Inman Line, Orient Line and P&O.

  4. Stefan Drzewiecki - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Drzewiecki

    In 1884, he converted 2 mechanical submarines, installed on each a 1 hp engine with the new, at the time, source of energy - batteries. On tests submarine went under the water against the flow of the Neva River, Russia at a rate of 4 knots. It was the first submarine in the world with electric battery-powered propulsion. [8]

  5. Cornelis Drebbel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornelis_Drebbel

    Cornelis Jacobszoon Drebbel [1] (Dutch pronunciation: [kɔrˈneːlɪ ˈɕaːkɔpsoːn ˈdrɛbəl]; [a] 1572 – 7 November 1633) was a Dutch engineer and inventor. He was the builder of the first operational submarine in 1620 and an innovator who contributed to the development of measurement and control systems, optics and chemistry.

  6. List of submarines of the Royal Navy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_submarines_of_the...

    HMS Holland 1, the first submarine to serve in the Royal Navy A-class submarines, the first British-designed class. Holland class. Holland 1, launched: 2 October 1901, decommissioned: 5 November 1913

  7. List of pre-20th century submarines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pre-20th_century...

    First double hulled dual propulsion boat, archetype for most European submarine designs in 20th century. Fulton: Crescent shipyard: 1901: 1905: A prototype of the Plunger-class, also known as A-class. It was sold to Russia in 1905. Protector: Simon Lake: 1901: 1904: Sold to Russia in 1904.

  8. Ottoman Navy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Navy

    Nordenfelt-class Ottoman submarine Abdül Hamid (1886) was the first submarine in history to fire a torpedo while submerged under water. [25] Two submarines of this class, Nordenfelt II (Abdül Hamid, 1886) and Nordenfelt III (Abdül Mecid, 1887) were built for the Ottoman Navy. They were built in pieces by Des Vignes (Chertsey) and Vickers ...

  9. Nautilus (1800 submarine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nautilus_(1800_submarine)

    The victory at Trafalgar made his work unnecessary, and he was increasingly sidelined until he left, in frustration, for America in October 1806. He left his papers on submarines with the American consul in London. He never asked for them, never referred to his Nautilus work, and the papers went unpublished until 1920. [1]: 43–49