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  2. Philosophy of linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_linguistics

    The philosophy of linguistics is the philosophy of science applied to linguistics.It is concerned with topics including what the subject matter and theoretical goals of linguistics are, what forms linguistic theories should take, and what counts as data in linguistic research.

  3. Philosophy of language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_language

    In linguistics and philosophy of language, the classical model survived in the Middle Ages, and the link between Aristotelian philosophy of science and linguistics was elaborated by Thomas of Erfurt's Modistae grammar (c. 1305), which gives an example of the analysis of the transitive sentence: "Plato strikes Socrates", where Socrates is the ...

  4. Linguistic philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_philosophy

    Linguistic philosophy is the view that many or all philosophical problems can be solved (or dissolved) by paying closer attention to language, either by reforming language or by better understanding our everyday language. [1] The former position is that of ideal language philosophy, one prominent example being logical atomism.

  5. Proposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proposition

    A proposition is a central concept in the philosophy of language, semantics, logic, and related fields, often characterized as the primary bearer of truth or falsity. Propositions are also often characterized as the type of object that declarative sentences denote. For instance, the sentence "The sky is blue" denotes the proposition that the ...

  6. Linguistic turn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_turn

    The linguistic turn was a major development in Western philosophy during the early 20th century, the most important characteristic of which is the focusing of philosophy primarily on the relations between language, language users, and the world.

  7. Linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistics

    Linguistics is the scientific study of language. [1] [2] [3] The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds and equivalent gestures in sign languages), phonology (the abstract sound system of a particular language, and analogous systems of sign languages), and pragmatics ...

  8. Ordinary language philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_language_philosophy

    One of the most ardent critics of ordinary language philosophy was a student at Oxford (and later a philosopher himself), Ernest Gellner, who said: [10] "[A]t that time the orthodoxy best described as linguistic philosophy, inspired by Wittgenstein, was crystallizing and seemed to me totally and utterly misguided.

  9. Indexicality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indexicality

    In disciplinary linguistics, indexicality is studied in the subdiscipline of pragmatics.Specifically, pragmatics tends to focus on deictics—words and expressions of language that derive some part of their referential meaning from indexicality—since these are regarded as "[t]he single most obvious way in which the relationship between language and context is reflected in the structures of ...