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  2. Dorsalis pedis artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorsalis_pedis_artery

    The dorsalis pedis artery is located 1/3 from medial malleolus of the ankle. It arises at the anterior aspect of the ankle joint and is a continuation of the anterior tibial artery. [ 1 ][ 2 ] It ends at the proximal part of the first intermetatarsal space. Here, it divides into two branches, the first dorsal metatarsal artery, and the deep ...

  3. Pulse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse

    Dorsalis pedis pulse: located on top of the foot, immediately lateral to the extensor of hallucis longus (dorsalis pedis artery). Tibialis posterior pulse: located on the medial side of the ankle, 2 cm inferior and 2 cm posterior to the medial malleolus (posterior tibial artery). It is easily palpable over Pimenta's Point.

  4. Ankle–brachial pressure index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankle–brachial_pressure...

    The ankle-brachial pressure index (ABPI) or ankle-brachial index (ABI) is the ratio of the blood pressure at the ankle to the blood pressure in the upper arm (brachium). Compared to the arm, lower blood pressure in the leg suggests blocked arteries due to peripheral artery disease (PAD). The ABPI is calculated by dividing the systolic blood ...

  5. Posterior tibial artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_tibial_artery

    The posterior tibial artery arises from the popliteal artery in the popliteal fossa. [ 1 ] It is accompanied by a deep vein, the posterior tibial vein, along its course. It passes just posterior to the medial malleolus of the tibia, but anterior to the Achilles tendon. [ 1 ] It passes into the foot deep to the flexor retinaculum of the foot. [ 1 ]

  6. Radial artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radial_artery

    Clinical significance. [] The radial artery lies superficially in front of the distal end of the radius, between the tendons of the brachioradialis and flexor carpi radialis; it is here that clinician takes the radial pulse. (where it is commonly used to assess the heart rate and cardiac rhythm).

  7. Arterial insufficiency ulcer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arterial_insufficiency_ulcer

    A 71-year-old diabetic male smoker with severe peripheral arterial disease presented with a dorsal foot ulceration (2.5 cm X 2.4cm) that had been chronically open for nearly 2 years. Arterial insufficiency ulcers (also known as ischemic ulcers , or ischemic wounds ) are mostly located on the lateral surface of the ankle or the distal digits. [ 1 ]

  8. Popliteal artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popliteal_artery

    The popliteal artery is a deeply placed continuation of the femoral artery opening in the distal portion of the adductor magnus muscle. It courses through the popliteal fossa and ends at the lower border of the popliteus muscle, where it branches into the anterior and posterior tibial arteries. The deepest (most anterior) structure in the fossa ...

  9. Lumbar arteries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_arteries

    The lumbar arteries are arteries located in the lower back or lumbar region. The lumbar arteries are in parallel with the intercostals. They are usually four in number on either side, and arise from the back of the aorta, opposite the bodies of the upper four lumbar vertebrae. A fifth pair, small in size, is occasionally present: they arise ...