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  2. Viral metagenomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viral_metagenomics

    PCR is then followed by whole genome sequencing methods and has been used to track the Ebola virus, [17] Zika Virus, [18] and COVID-19 [19] epidemics. PCR amplicon sequencing is more successful for whole genome sequencing of samples with low concentrations.

  3. Shotgun sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shotgun_sequencing

    The shotgun strategy is still applied today, however using other sequencing technologies, such as short-read sequencing and long-read sequencing. Short-read or "next-gen" sequencing produces shorter reads (anywhere from 25–500bp) but many hundreds of thousands or millions of reads in a relatively short time (on the order of a day). [ 18 ]

  4. Clinical metagenomic sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Clinical_metagenomic_sequencing

    One type of sequencing method can be used in preference to another depending on the type of the sample, for a genomic sample assembly-based methods is used; for a metagenomic sample it is preferable to use read-based methods. [10] Metagenomic sequencing methods have provided better results than genomics, due to these present fewer false negatives.

  5. COVID-19 Genomics UK Consortium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_Genomics_UK...

    COG-UK was supported by £20 million funding from the Department of Health and Social Care, UK Research and Innovation (UKRI), and the Wellcome Sanger Institute. [1]The consortium received a further £12.2 million from the Department of Health and Social Care's Testing Innovation Fund in November 2020 to facilitate the genome sequencing capacity needed to meet the increasing number of COVID-19 ...

  6. Metagenomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metagenomics

    Shotgun sequencing reveals genes present in environmental samples. Historically, clone libraries were used to facilitate this sequencing. However, with advances in high throughput sequencing technologies, the cloning step is no longer necessary and greater yields of sequencing data can be obtained without this labour-intensive bottleneck step.

  7. Phylogenetic Assignment of Named Global Outbreak Lineages

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylogenetic_Assignment_of...

    Its purpose is to implement a dynamic nomenclature (known as the Pango nomenclature) to classify genetic lineages for SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. [4] A user with a full genome sequence of a sample of SARS-CoV-2 can use the tool to submit that sequence, which is then compared with other genome sequences, and assigned the most ...

  8. Molecular Inversion Probe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_Inversion_Probe

    These tags are then hybridized to the sequences that are placed on the array and are complementary to them. The captured target can also be identified by sequencing the probe, now also containing the target. Traditional Sanger sequencing or cheaper, more high-throughput technologies such as SOLiD, Illumina or Roche 454 can be used for this purpose.

  9. 100,000 Genomes Project - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/100,000_Genomes_Project

    The 100,000 Genomes Project provided a pre-COVID reference set in the GenOMICC study on COVID-19. Genomics England worked in partnership with the GenOMICC consortium, led by the University of Edinburgh, to analyse the whole genome sequences of approximately 20,000 people who have been severely affected by COVID-19.