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  2. Ampacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampacity

    For example, the United States National Electrical Code, Table 310.15(B)(16), specifies that up to three 8 AWG copper wires having a common insulating material (THWN) in a raceway, cable, or direct burial has an ampacity of 50 A when the ambient air is 30 °C, the conductor surface temperature allowed to be 75 °C. A single insulated conductor ...

  3. Birkeland current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birkeland_current

    Schematic of the Birkeland or Field-Aligned Currents and the ionospheric current systems they connect to, Pedersen and Hall currents. [1]A Birkeland current (also known as field-aligned current, FAC) is a set of electrical currents that flow along geomagnetic field lines connecting the Earth's magnetosphere to the Earth's high latitude ionosphere.

  4. Superconducting wire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconducting_wire

    The current sharing temperature T cs is the temperature at which the current transported through the superconductor also starts to flow through the stabilizer. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] However, T cs is not the same as the quench temperature (or critical temperature) T c ; in the former case, there is partial loss of superconductivity, while in the latter ...

  5. Current limiting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_limiting

    The safety benefit of reducing the power delivered to a short circuit in the load is proportional to the operating current limit. Foldback current limiting is most likely to be found in a switch-mode power supply when it is a component in a product that is independently certified to meet regional safety standards. [2] The inrush current of an ...

  6. IEC 60309 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEC_60309

    The cable connectors and sockets are keyed and colour-coded, according to the voltage range and frequency used; common colours for 50–60 Hz AC power are yellow for 100–130 volts, blue for 200–250 volts, and red for 380–480 volts. The blue fittings are often used for providing weather-proofed exterior sockets for outdoor apparatus.

  7. Anderson Powerpole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anderson_Powerpole

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 13 February 2025. There are 2 pending revisions awaiting review. Family of electrical connectors Anderson Powerpole Anderson Powerpole 15/30/45 ampere housings and contacts (front view) Type Electrical connector The Anderson Powerpole is a family of electrical connectors by Anderson Power Products (APP ...

  8. Inrush current limiter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inrush_current_limiter

    An inrush current limiter is a component used to limit inrush current to avoid gradual damage to components and avoid blowing fuses or tripping circuit breakers.Negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistors and fixed resistors are often used to limit inrush current.

  9. Joule heating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule_heating

    Joule immersed a length of wire in a fixed mass of water and measured the temperature rise due to a known current flowing through the wire for a 30 minute period. By varying the current and the length of the wire he deduced that the heat produced was proportional to the square of the current multiplied by the electrical resistance of the ...