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There are 12 sovereign states and 3 non-sovereign dependent territories in South America. The continent is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean. North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. South America has an area of approximately 17,840,000 square kilometres (6,890,000 sq mi ...
South America has an area of 17,840,000 square kilometers (6,890,000 sq mi). Its population as of 2021 has been estimated at more than 434 million. [1][2] South America ranks fourth in area (after Asia, Africa, and North America) and fifth in population (after Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America). Brazil is by far the most populous South ...
This is a list of South American countries and dependencies by population in South America, total projected population from the United Nations [1] and the latest official figure. Map [ edit ]
Below is a list of countries and dependencies in South America by area. [1] Brazil is the largest country in South America while Suriname is the smallest.. Panama is not regarded as a transcontinental country but the country is sometimes included in South America due to being part of Colombia prior to its secession in 1903.
Subcategories. This category has the following 28 subcategories, out of 28 total. Buildings and structures in South America by country (30 C) Culture of South America by country (23 C) Economies of South America by country (22 C) Education in South America by country (17 C) Environment of South America by country (19 C)
The South American continent also includes various islands, most of which belong to countries on the continent. The Caribbean territories are grouped with North America. The South American nations that border the Caribbean Sea — Colombia and Venezuela —are also known as the Caribbean South America.
Today, South America consists of twelve sovereign states with common government system being some form of presidential republic. Sovereign state. Predecessors. Argentina. Quilmes Civilisation (850–1667) Viceroyalty of Peru (1542–1776) (viceroyalty of the Crown of Castile) Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata (1776–1810) (viceroyalty of the ...
Most South American countries are making an increasing use of protectionist policies, undermining a greater global integration but helping local development. In 2008, the Union of South American Nations (USAN) was founded, which aimed to merge the two existing customs unions, Mercosur and the Andean Community , thus forming the third-largest ...