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  2. Rational choice theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rational_choice_theory

    Overview. The basic premise of rational choice theory is that the decisions made by individual actors will collectively produce aggregate social behaviour. The theory also assumes that individuals have preferences out of available choice alternatives. These preferences are assumed to be complete and transitive.

  3. Cost–benefit analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost–benefit_analysis

    Cost–benefit analysis is often used by organizations to appraise the desirability of a given policy. It is an analysis of the expected balance of benefits and costs, including an account of any alternatives and the status quo. CBA helps predict whether the benefits of a policy outweigh its costs (and by how much), relative to other alternatives.

  4. Meritocracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meritocracy

    t. e. Meritocracy (merit, from Latin mereō, and -cracy, from Ancient Greek κράτοςkratos 'strength, power') is the notion of a political system in which economic goods or political power are vested in individual people based on ability and talent, rather than wealth, social class, [ 1 ] or race. Advancement in such a system is based on ...

  5. Economic interdependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_interdependence

    Economic interdependence. Economic interdependence is the mutual dependence of the participants in an economic system who trade in order to obtain the products they cannot produce efficiently for themselves. Such trading relationships require that the behavior of a participant affects its trading partners and it would be costly to rupture their ...

  6. Trade-off - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade-off

    In economics a trade-off is expressed in terms of the opportunity cost of a particular choice, which is the loss of the most preferred alternative given up. [2] A tradeoff, then, involves a sacrifice that must be made to obtain a certain product, service, or experience, rather than others that could be made or obtained using the same required resources.

  7. Price Inflation: Definition, Measures, Types and Pros and Cons

    www.aol.com/news/price-inflation-definition...

    The simple definition is a general rise in prices. The classic definition is ‘too much money chasing too few goods.’ Price Inflation: Definition, Measures, Types and Pros and Cons

  8. Econometrics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econometrics

    Economics often analyses systems of equations and inequalities, such as supply and demand hypothesized to be in equilibrium. Consequently, the field of econometrics has developed methods for identification and estimation of simultaneous equations models. These methods are analogous to methods used in other areas of science, such as the field of ...

  9. Georgia. $380,000. South Carolina. $383,200. Missouri. $274,200. In addition to the actual price of the house, here are some other costs to budget for when you relocate: Agent commissions: Realtor ...