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Juno in launch configuration. Juno is a NASA space probe orbiting the planet Jupiter.It was built by Lockheed Martin and is operated by NASA 's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.The spacecraft was launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station on August 5, 2011 UTC, as part of the New Frontiers program. [6]
Cost per launch: US$2.9 million (1958), US$31.5 million (2024) Size; ... Juno II was an American space launch vehicle used during the late 1950s and early 1960s.
Juno ' s orbit is highly elongated and takes it close to the poles (within 4,300 kilometres (2,700 mi)), but then far beyond Callisto's orbit, the most distant Galilean moon. [12] This orbital design helps the spacecraft (and its complement of scientific instruments) avoid Jupiter's radiation belts, which have a record of damaging spacecraft ...
The total cost of the original Galileo mission was about US$1.39 billion (equivalent to $2 billion in 2023). Of this, US$892 million (equivalent to $1416 million in 2023) was spent on spacecraft development. [2] Another $110 million (equivalent to $175 million in 2023) was contributed by international agencies. [172]
This mission plan was to orbit an asteroid, at the time named 1999 RQ 36 (now 101955 Bennu), by 2020. After extensive measurements, the spacecraft collected a sample from the asteroid's surface for return to Earth in 2023. The mission, minus the cost of the launch vehicle ($183.5 million), is expected to cost approximately $800 million.
The Juno I was a four-stage American space launch vehicle, used to launch lightweight payloads into low Earth orbit. The launch vehicle was used between January 1958 to December 1959. The launch vehicle was used between January 1958 to December 1959.
The Atlas system orbited another Boeing X-37, two NROL-34 signals intelligence satellites, [91] a Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS) satellite, the Juno spacecraft and Curiosity rover. [ 74 ] [ 92 ] The Delta II launches placed the SAC-D and Suomi NPP satellites into orbit, [ 93 ] as well as two spacecraft associated with NASA's GRAIL lunar ...
The JPL mission designers planned multiple launches in each block, to maximize the engineering experience and scientific value of the mission and to assure at least one successful flight. [14] Total research, development, launch, and support costs for the Ranger series of spacecraft (Rangers 1 through 9) was approximately $170 million. [15]