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  2. Nyayakusumanjali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyayakusumanjali

    The work has been described as codification of the Hindu arguments for the existence of God. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It has been noted that this treatise is the most elaborate and the most fundamental work of the Nyaya-Vaiseshika school on the Isvara doctrine.

  3. The Existence of God (book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Existence_of_God_(book)

    The Existence of God is a 1979 book by British philosopher of religion Richard Swinburne, [1] [2] claiming the existence of the Abrahamic God on rational grounds. The argument rests on an updated version of natural theology with biological evolution using scientific inference, mathematical probability theory, such as Bayes' theorem, and of inductive logic. [3]

  4. Existence of God - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existence_of_God

    Therefore, the question of God's existence may lie outside the purview of modern science by definition. [27] The Catholic Church maintains that knowledge of the existence of God is the "natural light of human reason". [28] Fideists maintain that belief in God's existence may not be amenable to demonstration or refutation, but rests on faith alone.

  5. Natural theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_theology

    Natural theology, once also termed physico-theology, [1] is a type of theology that seeks to provide arguments for theological topics (such as the existence of a deity) based on reason and the discoveries of science, the project of arguing for the existence of God on the basis of observed natural facts, and through natural phenomena viewed as ...

  6. Gödel's ontological proof - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gödel's_ontological_proof

    Definition 1: An object is God-like if, and only if, has all positive properties. Axiom 3: The property of being God-like is itself a positive property. Theorem 2: It is possible that there exists a God-like object (in at least one possible world, there exists a God-like object ).

  7. Natural Theology or Evidences of the Existence and Attributes ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_Theology_or...

    Natural Theology or Evidences of the Existence and Attributes of the Deity is an 1802 work of Christian apologetics and philosophy of religion by the English clergyman William Paley (1743–1805). The book expounds his arguments from natural theology, making a teleological argument for the existence of God, notably beginning with the watchmaker ...

  8. Is There a God? - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is_There_a_God?

    The extensive use of probability theory, such as Bayes' theorem, and of inductive logic, as in Swinburne's more elaborate book The Existence of God, [7] [8] is omitted in Is There a God?, but a discussion of the concepts of the multiple universes and cosmological inflation is added to the 2010 edition.

  9. God - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God

    Thomas Aquinas summed up five main arguments as proofs for God's existence. Painting by Carlo Crivelli, 1476. The System of Nature (1770) argues that belief in God is based on fear, lack of understanding and anthropomorphism. The existence of God is a subject of debate in theology, philosophy of religion and popular culture. [29]